Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL vs GPT-6.1 Sol

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

Vérifié par l’équipe de recherche de GetInfoUsDernière révision : October 2026Politique éditoriale
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Compare Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL by NVIDIA against GPT-6.1 Sol by OpenAI across real-world coding, reasoning, token economics, and latency.

Comparaison Face-à-Face (VS)

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NVIDIA

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL

VLM nano

multimodal 12B vision-modèle de langage développé pour visuel raisonnement, diagram inspection, et robotics camera feeds.

Intelligence Index43 / 100
Input Token:

$0.12 / 1M

Output Token:

$0.30 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

31%

OpenAI

GPT-6.1 Sol

Valeur proche d'Astra

offre results close à GPT-6 Astra à roughly one fifth du prix — le latest 2026 version.

Intelligence Index94 / 100
Input Token:

$2.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$10.00 / 1M

Context Window:

1M tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

82.3%

Différences Clés en un Coup d’Œil

  • Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL is 24.5x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol has a larger context window (1M vs 128K tokens).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol is faster at 120 tok/s vs 110 tok/s.
  • GPT-6.1 Sol leads on SWE-bench coding (82.3% vs 31.0%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
CaractéristiqueNemotron Nano 12B v2 VLGPT-6.1 Sol
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
4394
Provider
NVIDIAOpenAI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$0.12 / 1M$2.00 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$0.30 / 1M$10.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$0.07 / 1M$1.47 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text1M tokens~1,500 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
8K128K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
110 tok/s120 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
31%82.3%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
47%80.8%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.03 / 1M$0.10 / 1M

Qui gagne où ?

At-a-glance decision framework
Code
GPT-6.1 Sol
+51.3% SWE-bench lead
Coût
Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL
24.5x cheaper monthly runtime
Vitesse
GPT-6.1 Sol
+9% faster generation
Contexte
GPT-6.1 Sol
1M tokens window

Scores de Benchmarks Vérifiés

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VLGPT-6.1 Sol
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

31%vs82.3%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

47%vs80.8%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

70%vs89.9%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1250ptsvs1519pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

N/Avs18.1%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

27%vs63.6%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

N/Avs54.8%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

N/Avs79.7%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

52%vs93.5%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

66%vs91%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

110 tok/s vs120 tok/s

Latence et Temps de Réponse

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL0.35s
GPT-6.1 Sol1.12s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL4.90s
GPT-6.1 Sol5.29s

Simulateur Interactif de Coût de Tokens

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL Monthly API Bill
$0.49 / month
$0.12/1M in · $0.3/1M out
GPT-6.1 Sol Monthly API Bill
$12.15 / month
$2/1M in · $10/1M out
Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL saves approximately $11.66 / month (96%) under this workload.24.5x Savings

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • élevé-vitesse visuel raisonnement optimisé pour embedded Jetson et RTX platforms
  • natif compréhension de technique blueprints, UI layouts, et physical camera feeds
  • Permissive à poids ouverts pour industrial automatisation
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • image résolution capped par rapport à 100B+ vision flagships
  • audio et vidéo stream inputs pas supported natively

GPT-6.1 Sol · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Near-Astra results à roughly un fifth du coût
  • Excellent codage et à long terme agent performances
  • solide reliability avec far inférieur latence que Astra
  • Near-phare results à roughly un fifth du prix
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Still marginally behind Astra sur le très hardest raisonnement
  • Same prix as GPT-6 Sol, so le upgrade decision est easy

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricNemotron Nano 12B v2 VLGPT-6.1 Sol
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.09$2.05
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
24K62K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
8K36K

Spécifications Techniques

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

CaractéristiqueNemotron Nano 12B v2 VLGPT-6.1 Sol
Official API Model ID (SDK)nemotron-nano-12b-v2-vlgpt-6-1-sol
API ProtocolOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGIOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1
Release Date2025-102026-09
Knowledge CutoffAugust 2025April 2026
ArchitectureCompact Vision-Language TransformerNear-Astra unified reasoning model
Parameters12BConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 4,000,000 – 10,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($0.12/1M in) across full 128K windowFlat rate ($2/1M in) across full 1000K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLCached input at $0.03/1M tokensAutomatic prefix caching at $0.1/1M (no extra cache-write fee)
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox toolsNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG
Official Fine-Tuning SupportFull Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMBF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 7 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 26 GB VRAM (Native BF16)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpen-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)OpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 ControlSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestext, visiontext, vision
Output Modalitiestexttext

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL vs GPT-6.1 Sol: Réponses Rapides (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL or GPT-6.1 Sol?

GPT-6.1 Sol is more intelligent. It scores 94 compared with 43 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

GPT-6.1 Sol is faster, generating 120 tokens per second compared with 110 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL is cheaper at $0.07 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $1.47 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.35s compared with 1.12s.

Which model has a larger context window?

GPT-6.1 Sol has a larger context window, supporting 1M tokens compared with 128K tokens.

Verdict

Choose Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL for robotics perception, automatisé visuel qa, et faible-coût multimodal assistants, or choose GPT-6.1 Sol for le meilleur valeur modèle de pointe pour professionnel et agentic travail.

Questions fréquentes

Which is cheaper: Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL or GPT-6.1 Sol?+

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL costs $0.12/1M input and $0.3/1M output tokens, while GPT-6.1 Sol costs $2/1M input and $10/1M output tokens.

Which model has a larger context window: Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL or GPT-6.1 Sol?+

Nemotron Nano 12B v2 VL supports 128K tokens whereas GPT-6.1 Sol supports 1M tokens.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Les scores de benchmarks, tarifs par token et limites évoluent rapidement. Vérifiez toujours les spécifications actuelles sur la documentation officielle du fournisseur.

Sources: NVIDIA & OpenAI Official Documentation