Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Gemini Embedding 001 vs GPT-6 Astra

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

Vérifié par l’équipe de recherche de GetInfoUsDernière révision : October 2026Politique éditoriale
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GoogleOpenAIlightweightflagship

Compare Gemini Embedding 001 by Google against GPT-6 Astra by OpenAI across real-world coding, reasoning, token economics, and latency.

Comparaison Face-à-Face (VS)

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Google

Gemini Embedding 001

Embeddings Vectoriels et RAG

Gemini Embedding 001 de Google est un modèle d’IA conçu pour la recherche vectorielle sémantique, l’indexation haute dimension et les pipelines RAG, offrant une fenêtre de contexte de 2K, une vitesse de 400 tokens/s, un indice d’intelligenc

Intelligence Index70 / 100
Input Token:

$0.15 / 1M

Output Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Context Window:

2K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

N/A

OpenAI

GPT-6 Astra

Modèle Audio et Vocal Natif

GPT-6 Astra de OpenAI est un modèle d’IA conçu pour la synthèse vocale naturelle, la transcription audio et le dialogue parlé en temps réel, offrant une fenêtre de contexte de 272K, une vitesse de 100 tokens/s, un indice d’intelligence de 9

Intelligence Index96 / 100
Input Token:

$10.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$50.00 / 1M

Context Window:

272K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

82.4%

Différences Clés en un Coup d’Œil

  • Gemini Embedding 001 is 273.3x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • GPT-6 Astra has a larger context window (272K vs 2K tokens).
  • Gemini Embedding 001 is faster at 400 tok/s vs 100 tok/s.
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
CaractéristiqueGemini Embedding 001GPT-6 Astra
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
7096
Provider
GoogleOpenAI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$0.15 / 1M$10.00 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$0.00 / 1M$50.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$0.03 / 1M$7.70 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
2K tokens~3 A4 pages of text272K tokens~408 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
4K128K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
400 tok/s100 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
N/A82.4%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
N/A80.9%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.00 / 1M$1.00 / 1M

Qui gagne où ?

At-a-glance decision framework
Code

Evaluations ongoing

Coût
Gemini Embedding 001
273.3x cheaper monthly runtime
Vitesse
Gemini Embedding 001
+300% faster generation
Contexte
GPT-6 Astra
272K tokens window

Scores de Benchmarks Vérifiés

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Gemini Embedding 001GPT-6 Astra
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

N/Avs82.4%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

N/Avs80.9%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

N/Avs89.9%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1280ptsvs1520pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

N/Avs18.2%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

N/Avs63.8%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

N/Avs54.9%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

N/Avs79.8%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

N/Avs93.6%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

N/Avs91.2%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

400 tok/s vs100 tok/s

Latence et Temps de Réponse

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Gemini Embedding 0010.15s
GPT-6 Astra0.95s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Gemini Embedding 0011.40s
GPT-6 Astra5.95s

Simulateur Interactif de Coût de Tokens

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Gemini Embedding 001 Monthly API Bill
$0.22 / month
$0.15/1M in · $0/1M out
GPT-6 Astra Monthly API Bill
$61.50 / month
$10/1M in · $50/1M out
Gemini Embedding 001 saves approximately $61.27 / month (100%) under this workload.273.3x Savings

Gemini Embedding 001 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Fenêtre de contexte de 2K et capacité de sortie maximale de 4K tokens (Arena Elo 1280)
  • Débit rapide de 400 tokens/seconde avec une latence au premier token (TTFT) de 150 ms
  • Tarification API optimisée ($0.15/$0 par million de tokens) avec prise en charge du cache de prompts et des schémas JSON stricts
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modèle cloud propriétaire ne permettant pas le téléchargement local des poids sur serveur isolé
  • Sur les problèmes de recherche fondamentale très complexes, les modèles de raisonnement lourd restent supérieurs

GPT-6 Astra · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Fenêtre de contexte de 272K et capacité de sortie maximale de 128K tokens (SWE-bench Verified 82.4% · GPQA Diamond 80.9%)
  • Débit rapide de 100 tokens/seconde avec une latence au premier token (TTFT) de 950 ms
  • Tarification API optimisée ($10/$50 par million de tokens) avec prise en charge du cache de prompts et des schémas JSON stricts
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modèle cloud propriétaire ne permettant pas le téléchargement local des poids sur serveur isolé
  • Pour les charges à très fort volume, l’activation du cache de prompts et de l’API Batch est recommandée

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricGemini Embedding 001GPT-6 Astra
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.05$2.15
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
0K58K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
0K32K

Spécifications Techniques

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

CaractéristiqueGemini Embedding 001GPT-6 Astra
Official API Model ID (SDK)models/gemini-embedding-001gpt-6-astra
API ProtocolGoogle Gemini API (generateContent) + OpenAI-Compatible SDKOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1
Release Date2025-052026-09
Knowledge CutoffMarch 2025June 2026
ArchitectureDense semantic text embedding transformerOmni-Adaptive Autoregressive with Dynamic CoT
ParametersConfidentialConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($0.15/1M in) across full 2K windowFlat rate ($10/1M in) across full 272K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLImplicit + Explicit Context Caching at $0/1M with configurable TTLAutomatic prefix caching at $1/1M (no extra cache-write fee)
Computer Use / GUI AgentText-only completion (No GUI action loop)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingPrompt-based JSON extraction onlyNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxBuilt-in Google Search Grounding + Managed Python Code Execution SandboxNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG
Official Fine-Tuning SupportVertex AI Supervised Adapter Tuning & Context DistillationSupervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile) · Audio (~25–32 tokens/sec)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMCloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationGoogle DeepMind Frontier Safety Framework VerifiedOpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)SOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise TierSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestexttext, vision, audio
Output Modalitiesembeddingtext, audio

Gemini Embedding 001 vs GPT-6 Astra: Réponses Rapides (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, Gemini Embedding 001 or GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-6 Astra is more intelligent. It scores 96 compared with 70 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

Gemini Embedding 001 is faster, generating 400 tokens per second compared with 100 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Gemini Embedding 001 is cheaper at $0.03 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $7.70 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

Gemini Embedding 001 has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.15s compared with 0.95s.

Which model has a larger context window?

GPT-6 Astra has a larger context window, supporting 272K tokens compared with 2K tokens.

Verdict

Choose Gemini Embedding 001 for conçu pour la recherche vectorielle sémantique, l’indexation haute dimension et les pipelines rag, l’intégration rag et les pipelines de production évolutifs., or choose GPT-6 Astra for conçu pour la synthèse vocale naturelle, la transcription audio et le dialogue parlé en temps réel, l’intégration rag et les pipelines de production évolutifs..

Questions fréquentes

Which is cheaper: Gemini Embedding 001 or GPT-6 Astra?+

Gemini Embedding 001 costs $0.15/1M input and $0/1M output tokens, while GPT-6 Astra costs $10/1M input and $50/1M output tokens.

Which model has a larger context window: Gemini Embedding 001 or GPT-6 Astra?+

Gemini Embedding 001 supports 2K tokens whereas GPT-6 Astra supports 272K tokens.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Les scores de benchmarks, tarifs par token et limites évoluent rapidement. Vérifiez toujours les spécifications actuelles sur la documentation officielle du fournisseur.

Sources: Google & OpenAI Official Documentation