Qwen 2.5 72B vs GPT-6 Astra
Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison
Related topics (4)
Compare Qwen 2.5 72B by Alibaba against GPT-6 Astra by OpenAI across real-world coding, reasoning, token economics, and latency.
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Live comparison: no in-depth editorial review has been published for this pair yet.
Qwen 2.5 72B
Titán de pesos abiertosEl modelo insignia de pesos abiertos de Alibaba que compite directamente con los mejores modelos propietarios en programación, matemáticas y seguimiento de instrucciones multilingües.
$0.35 / 1M
$0.70 / 1M
128K tokens
45.2%
GPT-6 Astra
Agente de SO autónomode OpenAI late-2026 insignia modelo fundacional con nativo uso de computadora agentes, dynamic UI orchestration, y profundo STEM razonamiento.
$10.00 / 1M
$50.00 / 1M
272K tokens
82.4%
Diferencias Clave de un Vistazo
- Qwen 2.5 72B is 48.8x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
- GPT-6 Astra has a larger context window (272K vs 128K tokens).
- GPT-6 Astra is faster at 100 tok/s vs 64 tok/s.
- GPT-6 Astra leads on SWE-bench coding (82.4% vs 45.2%).
| Característica | Qwen 2.5 72B | GPT-6 Astra |
|---|---|---|
Intelligence Index Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100) | 44 | 96 |
Provider | Alibaba | OpenAI |
Input Price Cost per million input tokens | $0.35 / 1M | $10.00 / 1M |
Output Price Cost per million output tokens | $0.70 / 1M | $50.00 / 1M |
Blended Price Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M | $0.19 / 1M | $7.70 / 1M |
Context Window Maximum input + output tokens | 128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text | 272K tokens~408 A4 pages of text |
Max Output Tokens Per single request | 8K | 128K |
Throughput Speed Tokens generated per second | 64 tok/s | 100 tok/s |
SWE-bench Verified Real-world software engineering | 45.2% | 82.4% |
GPQA Diamond Graduate-level reasoning | 52.8% | 80.9% |
Cached Input Price Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens | $0.07 / 1M | $1.00 / 1M |
¿Quién gana en cada área?
At-a-glance decision frameworkPuntuaciones de Benchmarks Verificadas
Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.
Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.
Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.
Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.
Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.
Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.
Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.
Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.
Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.
American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.
Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.
Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.
Latencia y Tiempo de Respuesta
Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.
Simulador Interactivo de Costos de Tokens
Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.
Qwen 2.5 72B · Strengths & Key Advantages
- Rendimiento matemático y de codificación sobresaliente en arquitectura densa de 72B
- Soporte integral para más de 29 idiomas con precisión nativa
- Ventana de contexto completa de 128K con excelente fidelidad de recuperación
- Totalmente personalizable y con licencia comercial abierta
Considerations & Trade-offs
- Requiere hardware de múltiples GPU para ejecutarse en máxima precisión
- Carece de procesamiento de visión nativo (solo texto)
GPT-6 Astra · Strengths & Key Advantages
- Flawless OS-level navigation y uso de computadora automatización
- Seamless en tiempo real multimodal voz y visión interactivity
- Dynamic cadena de pensamiento que self-adjusts profundidad based en query difficulty
- enorme 1M ventana de contexto con instant prefix caching
Considerations & Trade-offs
- Strict seguridad filters puede occasionally throttle complejo penetration testing prompts
- Slightly mayor razonamiento latencia en alto-effort matemáticas queries
Token Use & Task Economics
Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.
| Metric | Qwen 2.5 72B | GPT-6 Astra |
|---|---|---|
Cost per Task Estimated USD to finish one task | $0.28 | $2.15 |
Output Tokens / Task Tokens generated per task | 32K | 58K |
Reasoning Tokens / Task Thinking tokens burned per task | 0K | 32K |
Especificaciones Técnicas
Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.
| Característica | Qwen 2.5 72B | GPT-6 Astra |
|---|---|---|
| Official API Model ID (SDK) | qwen-2-5-72b-instruct | gpt-6-astra |
| API Protocol | OpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGI | OpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1 |
| Release Date | 2024-09 | 2026-09 |
| Knowledge Cutoff | September 2024 | June 2026 |
| Architecture | Dense Autoregressive Transformer | Omni-Adaptive Autoregressive with Dynamic CoT |
| Parameters | 72B | Confidential |
| Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM) | Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud | 10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM |
| Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K) | Flat rate ($0.35/1M in) across full 128K window | Flat rate ($10/1M in) across full 272K window |
| Prompt Cache Policy & TTL | Cached input at $0.07/1M tokens | Automatic prefix caching at $1/1M (no extra cache-write fee) |
| Computer Use / GUI Agent | API / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop) | Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops) |
| MCP & Parallel Tool Calling | Native MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema | Native MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema |
| Web Search Grounding & Sandbox | Supported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox tools | Native Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG |
| Official Fine-Tuning Support | Full Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory) | Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT) |
| Multimodal Token Billing | Text BPE (~4 chars/token) | Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile) · Audio (~25–32 tokens/sec) |
| Quantization & Min GPU VRAM | BF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 45 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 155 GB VRAM (Native BF16) | Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API) |
| Safety & Frontier Classification | Open-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma) | OpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published |
| Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2) | 100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 Control | SOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier |
| Input Modalities | text | text, vision, audio |
| Output Modalities | text | text, audio |
Qwen 2.5 72B vs GPT-6 Astra: Respuestas Rápidas (FAQ)
Which is more intelligent, Qwen 2.5 72B or GPT-6 Astra?
GPT-6 Astra is more intelligent. It scores 96 compared with 44 on the composite Intelligence Index.
Which model is faster?
GPT-6 Astra is faster, generating 100 tokens per second compared with 64 tokens per second.
Which model is cheaper to run?
Qwen 2.5 72B is cheaper at $0.19 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $7.70 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).
Which model has lower latency?
Qwen 2.5 72B has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.61s compared with 0.95s.
Which model has a larger context window?
GPT-6 Astra has a larger context window, supporting 272K tokens compared with 128K tokens.
Veredicto
Choose Qwen 2.5 72B for agentes empresariales autoalojados, computación matemática y asistentes de código privados, or choose GPT-6 Astra for autónomo browser/computer flujos de trabajo, en tiempo real voz agentes, y alto-difficulty matemático razonamiento.
Preguntas frecuentes
Which is cheaper: Qwen 2.5 72B or GPT-6 Astra?+
Qwen 2.5 72B costs $0.35/1M input and $0.7/1M output tokens, while GPT-6 Astra costs $10/1M input and $50/1M output tokens.
Which model has a larger context window: Qwen 2.5 72B or GPT-6 Astra?+
Qwen 2.5 72B supports 128K tokens whereas GPT-6 Astra supports 272K tokens.
Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.
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Las puntuaciones de benchmarks, precios por token y límites de tasa evolucionan rápidamente. Verifique siempre las especificaciones actuales en la documentación oficial del proveedor.
Fuentes: Alibaba & OpenAI Official Documentation