Head-to-Head Model Comparison

GPT Image 2 vs Nano Banana 2

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

GetInfoUs 연구팀 검토 완료최종 검토일: October 2026편집 정책
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AI CompareAI BenchmarkToken PricingModel CostModel SpecsSWE-bench CodingModel VersusWhich AI ModelLLM Speed & LatencyReasoning ModelsExtended ThinkingPrompt Caching ROI
GPT Image 2 vs Nano Banana 2: Benchmarks, Pricing & Speed Comparison

GPT Image 2 by OpenAI and Nano Banana 2 by Google represent two of the frontier AI models analyzed in our comprehensive 2026 AI benchmark and LLM comparison. In this head-to-head evaluation, we examine API token pricing, context window specifications, inference speed (tokens per second), and empirical reasoning performance. From a pure economic perspective, Nano Banana 2 holds a notable pricing advantage for token ingestion. On output generation, Nano Banana 2 is more economical per million generated tokens. In data-heavy architectures requiring extensive repository or document analysis, Nano Banana 2 provides an expanded memory horizon with 131K tokens. In latency-sensitive production environments, Nano Banana 2 leads in tokens-per-second throughput, making it ideal for real-time conversational agents and high-concurrency workflows. Below is the complete empirical head-to-head breakdown across cost, speed, context, and capability matrices.

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OpenAI

GPT Image 2

플래그십 프론티어 모델

OpenAI의 GPT Image 2 모델은 4K 토큰 컨텍스트 윈도우와 입력 $5/1M 토큰, 출력 $40/1M 토큰의 합리적인 API 요금을 제공하며 코딩, 추론 및 엔터프라이즈 자동화에 최적화되어 있습니다.

Intelligence Index59 / 100
Input Token:

$5.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$40.00 / 1M

Context Window:

4.1K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

68.5%

Google

Nano Banana 2

심층 추론 모델

Google의 Nano Banana 2 모델은 131K 토큰 컨텍스트 윈도우와 입력 $3/1M 토큰, 출력 $30/1M 토큰의 합리적인 API 요금을 제공하며 코딩, 추론 및 엔터프라이즈 자동화에 최적화되어 있습니다.

Intelligence Index88 / 100
Input Token:

$3.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$30.00 / 1M

Context Window:

131.1K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

N/A

한눈에 보는 핵심 차이점

  • Nano Banana 2 is 1.3x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • Nano Banana 2 has a larger context window (131K vs 4K tokens).
  • Nano Banana 2 is faster at 65 tok/s vs 21 tok/s.
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureGPT Image 2Nano Banana 2
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
5988
Provider
OpenAIGoogle
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$5.00 / 1M$3.00 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$40.00 / 1M$30.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$5.00 / 1M$4.13 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
4.1K tokens~6 A4 pages of text131.1K tokens~197 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
4K16K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
21 tok/s65 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
68.5%N/A
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
72.5%N/A
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.00 / 1M$0.75 / 1M

부문별 우위 모델

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding

Evaluations ongoing

Cost
Nano Banana 2
1.3x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
Nano Banana 2
+210% faster generation
Context
Nano Banana 2
131.1K tokens window

검증된 벤치마크 점수 비교

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

GPT Image 2Nano Banana 2
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

68.5%vsN/A
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

72.5%vsN/A
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

84.8%vsN/A
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1375ptsvs1455pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

12.2%vsN/A
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

41.5%vsN/A
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

40%vsN/A
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

67%vsN/A
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

89.6%vsN/A
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

78%vsN/A
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

21 tok/s vs65 tok/s

지연 시간(Latency) 및 응답 속도

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
GPT Image 26.20s
Nano Banana 20.95s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
GPT Image 230.01s
Nano Banana 28.64s

실시간 API 토큰 비용 시뮬레이터

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
GPT Image 2 Monthly API Bill
$43.50 / month
$5/1M in · $40/1M out
Nano Banana 2 Monthly API Bill
$32.63 / month
$3/1M in · $30/1M out
Nano Banana 2 saves approximately $10.88 / month (25%) under this workload.1.3x Savings

GPT Image 2 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • OpenAI의 첨단 Frontier native multimodal image transformer 아키텍처와 최대 4K 토큰 컨텍스트 지원
  • 경쟁력 있는 API 가격(입력 $5/1M, 출력 $40/1M)과 빠른 응답 속도
  • 코드 생성, 복잡한 논리 추론 및 다국어 벤치마크에서 검증된 성능 발휘
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • 대규모 장문 컨텍스트 처리 시 토큰 비용 및 호출 한도 관리가 필요함
  • 특수 도메인 작업에서는 정교한 프롬프트 엔지니어링과 RAG 연동이 권장됨

Nano Banana 2 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Google의 첨단 Frontier conversational multimodal image engine 아키텍처와 최대 131K 토큰 컨텍스트 지원
  • 경쟁력 있는 API 가격(입력 $3/1M, 출력 $30/1M)과 빠른 응답 속도
  • 코드 생성, 복잡한 논리 추론 및 다국어 벤치마크에서 검증된 성능 발휘
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • 대규모 장문 컨텍스트 처리 시 토큰 비용 및 호출 한도 관리가 필요함
  • 특수 도메인 작업에서는 정교한 프롬프트 엔지니어링과 RAG 연동이 권장됨

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricGPT Image 2Nano Banana 2
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.36$0.04
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
9K3K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
0K1K

기술 사양 (Specifications)

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureGPT Image 2Nano Banana 2
Official API Model ID (SDK)gpt-image-2models/nano-banana-2
API ProtocolOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1Google Gemini API (generateContent) + OpenAI-Compatible SDK
Release Date2026-042026-05
Knowledge CutoffMarch 2026February 2026
ArchitectureFrontier native multimodal image transformerFrontier conversational multimodal image engine
ParametersConfidentialConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($5/1M in) across full 4K windowFlat rate ($3/1M in) across full 131K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLAutomatic prefix caching at $0/1M (no extra cache-write fee)Implicit + Explicit Context Caching at $0.75/1M with configurable TTL
Computer Use / GUI AgentSupported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingPrompt-based JSON extraction onlyNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAGBuilt-in Google Search Grounding + Managed Python Code Execution Sandbox
Official Fine-Tuning SupportSupervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)Vertex AI Supervised Adapter Tuning & Context Distillation
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMCloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card PublishedGoogle DeepMind Frontier Safety Framework Verified
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)SOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise TierSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestext, visiontext, vision
Output Modalitiesimageimage

GPT Image 2 vs Nano Banana 2: 핵심 요약 문답 (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, GPT Image 2 or Nano Banana 2?

Nano Banana 2 is more intelligent. It scores 88 compared with 59 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

Nano Banana 2 is faster, generating 65 tokens per second compared with 21 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Nano Banana 2 is cheaper at $4.13 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $5.00 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

Nano Banana 2 has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.95s compared with 6.20s.

Which model has a larger context window?

Nano Banana 2 has a larger context window, supporting 131.1K tokens compared with 4.1K tokens.

종합 평가

Verdict & Model Selection Recommendation: Choose GPT Image 2 if your priority is High-end visual production and campaign assets. Its performance in demanding tasks justifies its operational token cost. Choose Nano Banana 2 if your workflow prioritizes Full-scale comic generation, commercial advertising visuals, and film concept art. For large-scale batch processing or customer-facing conversational interfaces, its balance of speed and economics delivers superior ROI.

자주 묻는 질문 (FAQ)

How does GPT Image 2 compare to Nano Banana 2 in API token pricing and cost per token?+

GPT Image 2 costs $5.00 per 1M input tokens and $40.00 per 1M output tokens, whereas Nano Banana 2 costs $3.00 input and $30.00 output. Overall, Nano Banana 2 is the more cost-effective model for high-volume API pipelines. Both models support prompt caching discounts of up to 90% for repeated prompt prefixes.

Which model has a larger context window: GPT Image 2 or Nano Banana 2?+

GPT Image 2 supports a context window of 4K tokens (~3k words), while Nano Banana 2 supports 131K tokens (~98k words). Therefore, Nano Banana 2 can process more textual data and document context in a single prompt.

Which AI model is better for software engineering and coding: GPT Image 2 or Nano Banana 2?+

GPT Image 2 scores 68.5% on SWE-bench Verified, while Nano Banana 2 scores competitively for software generation. For complex autonomous debugging and agentic engineering, GPT Image 2 provides robust code generation and tool calling.

What is the difference in reasoning capability and extended thinking between GPT Image 2 and Nano Banana 2?+

GPT Image 2 is optimized for low-latency direct generation. In contrast, Nano Banana 2 provides chain-of-thought reasoning depth for complex math and science.

How does inference speed (tokens per second) compare between GPT Image 2 and Nano Banana 2?+

GPT Image 2 generates approximately 21 tokens per second, while Nano Banana 2 delivers 65 tokens per second. In latency-sensitive production environments, Nano Banana 2 provides faster time-to-first-token (TTFT) and higher streaming response velocity.

Can you implement a tiered LLM routing setup combining GPT Image 2 and Nano Banana 2 to optimize costs?+

Yes! High-efficiency architectures route high-frequency routine classification and conversational tasks to Nano Banana 2 to save operational costs, and dynamically escalate complex architectural queries or reasoning tasks to GPT Image 2. This tiered routing pattern cuts overall API bills by up to 70%.

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