Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Mistral Large 2 vs GPT-4o

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

Verificato dal team di ricerca di GetInfoUsUltima verifica: October 2026Politica editoriale
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AI CompareAI BenchmarkToken PricingModel CostModel SpecsSWE-bench CodingModel VersusWhich AI ModelLLM Speed & LatencyReasoning ModelsExtended ThinkingPrompt Caching ROI
Mistral Large 2 vs GPT-4o: Benchmarks, Pricing & Speed Comparison

Mistral Large 2 di Mistral AI e GPT-4o di OpenAI sono due modelli di IA di riferimento. Mistral Large 2 offre una finestra di contesto di 128K token a $2.00/$6.00 per milione di token, mentre GPT-4o mette a disposizione 128K token di contesto a $2.50/$10.00 per milione di token. Di seguito analizziamo benchmark, latenza e costi.

Confronto Diretto (VS)

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Mistral AI

Mistral Large 2

Modello Base a Pesi Aperti

Mistral Large 2 di Mistral AI è un modello di IA progettato per il self-hosting su infrastruttura privata, il fine-tuning e la piena sovranità dei dati, con finestra di contesto da 128K, velocità di 75 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 46/

Intelligence Index46 / 100
Input Token:

$2.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$6.00 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

38%

OpenAI

GPT-4o

Modello Vocale e Audio Nativo

GPT-4o di OpenAI è un modello di IA progettato per la sintesi vocale naturale, l’elaborazione audio in tempo reale e la trascrizione, con finestra di contesto da 128K, velocità di 105 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 41/100 e tariffa di $

Intelligence Index41 / 100
Input Token:

$2.50 / 1M

Output Token:

$10.00 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

38.8%

Differenze Chiave a Colpo d’Occhio

  • Mistral Large 2 is 1.5x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • GPT-4o is faster at 105 tok/s vs 75 tok/s.
  • GPT-4o leads on SWE-bench coding (38.8% vs 38.0%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureMistral Large 2GPT-4o
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
4641
Provider
Mistral AIOpenAI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$2.00 / 1M$2.50 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$6.00 / 1M$10.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$1.70 / 1M$2.38 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
8K16K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
75 tok/s105 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
38%38.8%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
54%53.6%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$1.00 / 1M$1.25 / 1M

Chi vince in ogni categoria?

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding
GPT-4o
+0.8% SWE-bench lead
Cost
Mistral Large 2
1.5x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
GPT-4o
+40% faster generation
Context
Tied
128K tokens window

Punteggi Benchmark Verificati

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Mistral Large 2GPT-4o
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

38%vs38.8%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

54%vs53.6%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

76.5%vs72.6%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1282ptsvs1286pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

N/Avs4.1%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

N/Avs18.5%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

N/Avs27.3%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

N/Avs43.9%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

N/Avs29.7%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

N/Avs58.2%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

75 tok/s vs105 tok/s

Latenza e Tempo di Risposta

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Mistral Large 20.52s
GPT-4o0.41s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Mistral Large 27.19s
GPT-4o5.17s

Simulatore Interattivo dei Costi Token

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Mistral Large 2 Monthly API Bill
$9.90 / month
$2/1M in · $6/1M out
GPT-4o Monthly API Bill
$14.63 / month
$2.5/1M in · $10/1M out
Mistral Large 2 saves approximately $4.72 / month (32%) under this workload.1.5x Savings

Mistral Large 2 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 128K con capacità massima di output fino a 8K token (SWE-bench Verified 38% · GPQA Diamond 54%)
  • Throughput elevato di 75 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 520 ms
  • Pesi aperti (123B) pronti per il self-hosting locale o su cloud privato tramite vLLM, SGLang o Ollama
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Richiede server GPU dedicati con sufficiente memoria VRAM per l’esecuzione locale a piena precisione
  • Per volumi di traffico elevati in produzione si consiglia di attivare il prompt caching e la Batch API

GPT-4o · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 128K con capacità massima di output fino a 16K token (SWE-bench Verified 38.8% · GPQA Diamond 53.6%)
  • Throughput elevato di 105 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 410 ms
  • Economia API competitiva ($2.5/$10 per 1M di token) con supporto per prompt caching, tool calling e output JSON strutturati
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modello cloud proprietario chiuso; non consente il download locale dei pesi per l’esecuzione offline
  • Per volumi di traffico elevati in produzione si consiglia di attivare il prompt caching e la Batch API

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricMistral Large 2GPT-4o
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.20$0.68
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
24K24K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
0K0K

Specifiche Tecniche

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureMistral Large 2GPT-4o
Official API Model ID (SDK)mistral-large-2-latestgpt-4o
API ProtocolOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGIOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1
Release Date2024-072024-05
Knowledge CutoffJuly 2024October 2023
Architecture123B Dense Frontier TransformerOmni-Multimodal Dense
Parameters123BConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($2/1M in) across full 128K windowFlat rate ($2.5/1M in) across full 128K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLCached input at $1/1M tokensAutomatic prefix caching at $1.25/1M (no extra cache-write fee)
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox toolsNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG
Official Fine-Tuning SupportFull Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile) · Audio (~25–32 tokens/sec)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMBF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 76 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 264 GB VRAM (Native BF16)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpen-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)OpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 ControlSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestexttext, vision, audio
Output Modalitiestexttext, audio

Mistral Large 2 vs GPT-4o: Risposte Rapide (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, Mistral Large 2 or GPT-4o?

Mistral Large 2 is more intelligent. It scores 46 compared with 41 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

GPT-4o is faster, generating 105 tokens per second compared with 75 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Mistral Large 2 is cheaper at $1.70 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $2.38 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

GPT-4o has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.41s compared with 0.52s.

Verdetto

Sia Mistral Large 2 (Ideale per il self-hosting su infrastruttura privata, il fine-tuning e la piena sovranità dei dati, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) sia GPT-4o (Ideale per la sintesi vocale naturale, l’elaborazione audio in tempo reale e la trascrizione, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) eccellono in produzione: Mistral Large 2 guida nei benchmark di ragionamento e programmazione, GPT-4o garantisce una generazione più rapida e Mistral Large 2 offre il miglior rapporto qualità-prezzo per carichi API elevati.

Domande Frequenti (FAQ)

Quale modello è migliore per coding e ragionamento, Mistral Large 2 o GPT-4o?+

Nell’indice di intelligenza composito e nei benchmark di programmazione prevale Mistral Large 2. Consulta i punteggi SWE-bench e GPQA qui sopra per tutti i dettagli.

Qual è la differenza di prezzo API tra Mistral Large 2 e GPT-4o?+

Mistral Large 2 costa $2.00 / $6.00 per milione di token di input/output, mentre GPT-4o costa $2.50 / $10.00. Nel costo combinato, Mistral Large 2 risulta più economico.

Quale modello ha la finestra di contesto più ampia e la velocità maggiore?+

Mistral Large 2 supporta 128K token di contesto contro 128K token di GPT-4o, mentre GPT-4o offre una velocità di generazione superiore.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.

Fonti ufficiali: Documentazione API ufficiale di Mistral AI e OpenAI, schede di sistema e benchmark indipendenti (2026).