Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Grok 2 vs GPT-4o

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

Verificato dal team di ricerca di GetInfoUsUltima verifica: October 2026Politica editoriale
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AI CompareAI BenchmarkToken PricingModel CostModel SpecsSWE-bench CodingModel VersusWhich AI ModelLLM Speed & LatencyReasoning ModelsExtended ThinkingPrompt Caching ROI
Grok 2 vs GPT-4o: Benchmarks, Pricing & Speed Comparison

Grok 2 di xAI e GPT-4o di OpenAI sono due modelli di IA di riferimento. Grok 2 offre una finestra di contesto di 131.1K token a $2.00/$10.00 per milione di token, mentre GPT-4o mette a disposizione 128K token di contesto a $2.50/$10.00 per milione di token. Di seguito analizziamo benchmark, latenza e costi.

Confronto Diretto (VS)

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Grok 2

Modello Ammiraglia di Frontiera

Grok 2 di xAI è un modello di IA progettato per il ragionamento aziendale di frontiera, la programmazione avanzata e i carichi di produzione, con finestra di contesto da 131K, velocità di 85 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 45/100 e tarif

Intelligence Index45 / 100
Input Token:

$2.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$10.00 / 1M

Context Window:

131.1K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

36.5%

OpenAI

GPT-4o

Modello Vocale e Audio Nativo

GPT-4o di OpenAI è un modello di IA progettato per la sintesi vocale naturale, l’elaborazione audio in tempo reale e la trascrizione, con finestra di contesto da 128K, velocità di 105 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 41/100 e tariffa di $

Intelligence Index41 / 100
Input Token:

$2.50 / 1M

Output Token:

$10.00 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

38.8%

Differenze Chiave a Colpo d’Occhio

  • Grok 2 is 1.1x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • Grok 2 has a larger context window (131K vs 128K tokens).
  • GPT-4o is faster at 105 tok/s vs 85 tok/s.
  • GPT-4o leads on SWE-bench coding (38.8% vs 36.5%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureGrok 2GPT-4o
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
4541
Provider
xAIOpenAI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$2.00 / 1M$2.50 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$10.00 / 1M$10.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$2.10 / 1M$2.38 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
131.1K tokens~197 A4 pages of text128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
8K16K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
85 tok/s105 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
36.5%38.8%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
56%53.6%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$1.00 / 1M$1.25 / 1M

Chi vince in ogni categoria?

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding
GPT-4o
+2.3% SWE-bench lead
Cost
Grok 2
1.1x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
GPT-4o
+24% faster generation
Context
Grok 2
131.1K tokens window

Punteggi Benchmark Verificati

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Grok 2GPT-4o
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

36.5%vs38.8%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

56%vs53.6%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

74.5%vs72.6%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1295ptsvs1286pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

N/Avs4.1%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

N/Avs18.5%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

N/Avs27.3%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

N/Avs43.9%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

N/Avs29.7%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

N/Avs58.2%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

85 tok/s vs105 tok/s

Latenza e Tempo di Risposta

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Grok 20.48s
GPT-4o0.41s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Grok 26.36s
GPT-4o5.17s

Simulatore Interattivo dei Costi Token

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Grok 2 Monthly API Bill
$13.50 / month
$2/1M in · $10/1M out
GPT-4o Monthly API Bill
$14.63 / month
$2.5/1M in · $10/1M out
Grok 2 saves approximately $1.13 / month (8%) under this workload.1.1x Savings

Grok 2 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 131K con capacità massima di output fino a 8K token (SWE-bench Verified 36.5% · GPQA Diamond 56%)
  • Throughput elevato di 85 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 480 ms
  • Economia API competitiva ($2/$10 per 1M di token) con supporto per prompt caching, tool calling e output JSON strutturati
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modello cloud proprietario chiuso; non consente il download locale dei pesi per l’esecuzione offline
  • Per volumi di traffico elevati in produzione si consiglia di attivare il prompt caching e la Batch API

GPT-4o · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 128K con capacità massima di output fino a 16K token (SWE-bench Verified 38.8% · GPQA Diamond 53.6%)
  • Throughput elevato di 105 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 410 ms
  • Economia API competitiva ($2.5/$10 per 1M di token) con supporto per prompt caching, tool calling e output JSON strutturati
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modello cloud proprietario chiuso; non consente il download locale dei pesi per l’esecuzione offline
  • Per volumi di traffico elevati in produzione si consiglia di attivare il prompt caching e la Batch API

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricGrok 2GPT-4o
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.20$0.68
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
24K24K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
0K0K

Specifiche Tecniche

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureGrok 2GPT-4o
Official API Model ID (SDK)grok-2-latestgpt-4o
API ProtocolxAI REST API (OpenAI-Compatible)OpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1
Release Date2024-082024-05
Knowledge CutoffAugust 2024October 2023
ArchitectureFrontier Multimodal Mixture-of-ExpertsOmni-Multimodal Dense
ParametersConfidentialConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)5,000 – 15,000 RPM (Production Tier) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($2/1M in) across full 131K windowFlat rate ($2.5/1M in) across full 128K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLCached input at $1/1M tokensAutomatic prefix caching at $1.25/1M (no extra cache-write fee)
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxReal-time Web & X (Twitter) Search Grounding + Code ExecutionNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG
Official Fine-Tuning SupportAPI Prompt Engineering & RAG DistillationSupervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile) · Audio (~25–32 tokens/sec)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMCloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationxAI Production Safety & Alignment VerifiedOpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)SOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise TierSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestext, visiontext, vision, audio
Output Modalitiestexttext, audio

Grok 2 vs GPT-4o: Risposte Rapide (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, Grok 2 or GPT-4o?

Grok 2 is more intelligent. It scores 45 compared with 41 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

GPT-4o is faster, generating 105 tokens per second compared with 85 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Grok 2 is cheaper at $2.10 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $2.38 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

GPT-4o has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.41s compared with 0.48s.

Which model has a larger context window?

Grok 2 has a larger context window, supporting 131.1K tokens compared with 128K tokens.

Verdetto

Sia Grok 2 (Ideale per il ragionamento aziendale di frontiera, la programmazione avanzata e i carichi di produzione, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) sia GPT-4o (Ideale per la sintesi vocale naturale, l’elaborazione audio in tempo reale e la trascrizione, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) eccellono in produzione: Grok 2 guida nei benchmark di ragionamento e programmazione, GPT-4o garantisce una generazione più rapida e Grok 2 offre il miglior rapporto qualità-prezzo per carichi API elevati.

Domande Frequenti (FAQ)

Quale modello è migliore per coding e ragionamento, Grok 2 o GPT-4o?+

Nell’indice di intelligenza composito e nei benchmark di programmazione prevale Grok 2. Consulta i punteggi SWE-bench e GPQA qui sopra per tutti i dettagli.

Qual è la differenza di prezzo API tra Grok 2 e GPT-4o?+

Grok 2 costa $2.00 / $10.00 per milione di token di input/output, mentre GPT-4o costa $2.50 / $10.00. Nel costo combinato, Grok 2 risulta più economico.

Quale modello ha la finestra di contesto più ampia e la velocità maggiore?+

Grok 2 supporta 131.1K token di contesto contro 128K token di GPT-4o, mentre GPT-4o offre una velocità di generazione superiore.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.

Fonti ufficiali: Documentazione API ufficiale di xAI e OpenAI, schede di sistema e benchmark indipendenti (2026).