Head-to-Head Model Comparison

DeepSeek R1 vs o3-mini

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

Verificato dal team di ricerca di GetInfoUsUltima verifica: October 2026Politica editoriale
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AI CompareAI BenchmarkToken PricingModel CostModel SpecsSWE-bench CodingModel VersusWhich AI ModelLLM Speed & LatencyReasoning ModelsExtended ThinkingPrompt Caching ROI
DeepSeek R1 vs o3-mini: Benchmarks, Pricing & Speed Comparison

DeepSeek R1 di DeepSeek e o3-mini di OpenAI sono due modelli di IA di riferimento. DeepSeek R1 offre una finestra di contesto di 128K token a $0.55/$2.19 per milione di token, mentre o3-mini mette a disposizione 200K token di contesto a $1.10/$4.40 per milione di token. Di seguito analizziamo benchmark, latenza e costi.

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Popular Matchups:DeepSeek R1 vs o3-mini
DeepSeek

DeepSeek R1

Ragionamento a Pesi Aperti

DeepSeek R1 di DeepSeek è un modello di IA progettato per il ragionamento Chain-of-Thought a pesi aperti ad alta efficienza algoritmica, con finestra di contesto da 128K, velocità di 45 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 49/100 e tariffa di

Intelligence Index49 / 100
Input Token:

$0.55 / 1M

Output Token:

$2.19 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

49.2%

OpenAI

o3-mini

Motore di Ragionamento Profondo

o3-mini di OpenAI è un modello di IA progettato per il ragionamento logico profondo, la matematica avanzata e l’analisi scientifica, con finestra di contesto da 200K, velocità di 85 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 51/100 e tariffa di $1.

Intelligence Index51 / 100
Input Token:

$1.10 / 1M

Output Token:

$4.40 / 1M

Context Window:

200K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

49%

Differenze Chiave a Colpo d’Occhio

  • DeepSeek R1 is 2.1x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • o3-mini has a larger context window (200K vs 128K tokens).
  • o3-mini is faster at 85 tok/s vs 45 tok/s.
  • DeepSeek R1 leads on SWE-bench coding (49.2% vs 49.0%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureDeepSeek R1o3-mini
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
4951
Provider
DeepSeekOpenAI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$0.55 / 1M$1.10 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$2.19 / 1M$4.40 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$0.43 / 1M$1.05 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text200K tokens~300 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
8K100K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
45 tok/s85 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
49.2%49%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
71.5%79.7%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.14 / 1M$0.55 / 1M

Chi vince in ogni categoria?

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding
DeepSeek R1
+0.2% SWE-bench lead
Cost
DeepSeek R1
2.1x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
o3-mini
+89% faster generation
Context
o3-mini
200K tokens window

Punteggi Benchmark Verificati

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

DeepSeek R1o3-mini
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

49.2%vs49%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

71.5%vs79.7%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

84%vs82.4%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1340ptsvs1310pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

11.4%vs12.8%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

32.5%vs32.3%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

29.5%vs29.4%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

51.7%vs51.6%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

82.2%vs91.7%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

75.6%vs74.2%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

45 tok/s vs85 tok/s

Latenza e Tempo di Risposta

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
DeepSeek R10.95s
o3-mini1.40s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
DeepSeek R112.06s
o3-mini7.28s

Simulatore Interattivo dei Costi Token

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
DeepSeek R1 Monthly API Bill
$3.01 / month
$0.55/1M in · $2.19/1M out
o3-mini Monthly API Bill
$6.44 / month
$1.1/1M in · $4.4/1M out
DeepSeek R1 saves approximately $3.43 / month (53%) under this workload.2.1x Savings

DeepSeek R1 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 128K con capacità massima di output fino a 8K token (SWE-bench Verified 49.2% · GPQA Diamond 71.5%)
  • Throughput elevato di 45 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 950 ms
  • Pesi aperti (671B Total (37B )) pronti per il self-hosting locale o su cloud privato tramite vLLM, SGLang o Ollama
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Richiede server GPU dedicati con sufficiente memoria VRAM per l’esecuzione locale a piena precisione
  • Nelle dimostrazioni scientifiche più estreme, i modelli di ragionamento pesante dedicati offrono maggiore profondità

o3-mini · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 200K con capacità massima di output fino a 100K token (SWE-bench Verified 49% · GPQA Diamond 79.7%)
  • Throughput elevato di 85 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 1400 ms
  • Economia API competitiva ($1.1/$4.4 per 1M di token) con supporto per prompt caching, tool calling e output JSON strutturati
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modello cloud proprietario chiuso; non consente il download locale dei pesi per l’esecuzione offline
  • Nelle dimostrazioni scientifiche più estreme, i modelli di ragionamento pesante dedicati offrono maggiore profondità

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricDeepSeek R1o3-mini
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.65$1.30
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
45K45K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
25K25K

Specifiche Tecniche

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureDeepSeek R1o3-mini
Official API Model ID (SDK)deepseek-reasonero3-mini
API ProtocolOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGIOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1
Release Date2025-012025-01
Knowledge CutoffJuly 2024October 2023
ArchitectureOpen-Weights Reasoning MoEChain-of-Thought Reasoning Dense
Parameters671B Total (37B Active)Confidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($0.55/1M in) across full 128K windowFlat rate ($1.1/1M in) across full 200K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLAutomatic prefix caching at $0.14/1M (no extra cache-write fee)Automatic prefix caching at $0.55/1M (no extra cache-write fee)
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)API / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox toolsNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG
Official Fine-Tuning SupportFull Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token)Text BPE (~4 chars/token)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMBF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 416 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 1443 GB VRAM (Native BF16)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpen-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)OpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 ControlSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestexttext
Output Modalitiestexttext

DeepSeek R1 vs o3-mini: Risposte Rapide (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, DeepSeek R1 or o3-mini?

o3-mini is more intelligent. It scores 51 compared with 49 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

o3-mini is faster, generating 85 tokens per second compared with 45 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

DeepSeek R1 is cheaper at $0.43 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $1.05 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

DeepSeek R1 has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.95s compared with 1.40s.

Which model has a larger context window?

o3-mini has a larger context window, supporting 200K tokens compared with 128K tokens.

Verdetto

Sia DeepSeek R1 (Ideale per il ragionamento Chain-of-Thought a pesi aperti ad alta efficienza algoritmica, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) sia o3-mini (Ideale per il ragionamento logico profondo, la matematica avanzata e l’analisi scientifica, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) eccellono in produzione: o3-mini guida nei benchmark di ragionamento e programmazione, o3-mini garantisce una generazione più rapida e DeepSeek R1 offre il miglior rapporto qualità-prezzo per carichi API elevati.

Domande Frequenti (FAQ)

Quale modello è migliore per coding e ragionamento, DeepSeek R1 o o3-mini?+

Nell’indice di intelligenza composito e nei benchmark di programmazione prevale o3-mini. Consulta i punteggi SWE-bench e GPQA qui sopra per tutti i dettagli.

Qual è la differenza di prezzo API tra DeepSeek R1 e o3-mini?+

DeepSeek R1 costa $0.55 / $2.19 per milione di token di input/output, mentre o3-mini costa $1.10 / $4.40. Nel costo combinato, DeepSeek R1 risulta più economico.

Quale modello ha la finestra di contesto più ampia e la velocità maggiore?+

DeepSeek R1 supporta 128K token di contesto contro 200K token di o3-mini, mentre o3-mini offre una velocità di generazione superiore.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.

Fonti ufficiali: Documentazione API ufficiale di DeepSeek e OpenAI, schede di sistema e benchmark indipendenti (2026).