GPT-1 vs Kimi K3
Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison
Related topics (4)
Compare GPT-1 by OpenAI against Kimi K3 by Moonshot AI across real-world coding, reasoning, token economics, and latency.
원하는 AI 모델 선택 및 실시간 비교
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Live comparison: no in-depth editorial review has been published for this pair yet.
GPT-1
오픈 웨이트 파운데이션 모델OpenAI의 GPT-1 모델은 프라이빗 클라우드 자체 호스팅, 파인튜닝 및 완벽한 데이터 주권 확보에 최적화된 AI 모델로, 1K 컨텍스트 윈도우, 초당 150 토큰의 생성 속도, 종합 지능 지수 5/100점(무료 오픈 웨이트 제공)을 제공합니다.
$0.00 / 1M
$0.00 / 1M
512 tokens
N/A
Kimi K3
오픈 웨이트 추론 모델Moonshot AI의 Kimi K3 모델은 강화학습 기반의 고효율 오픈 웨이트 사고 사슬(Chain-of-Thought) 추론에 최적화된 AI 모델로, 1.0M 컨텍스트 윈도우, 초당 58 토큰의 생성 속도, 종합 지능 지수 93/100점(무료 오픈 웨이트 제공)을 제공합니다.
$0.00 / 1M
$0.00 / 1M
1.05M tokens
74.5%
한눈에 보는 핵심 차이점
- Both models cost the same under this workload — choose on capability, not price.
- Kimi K3 has a larger context window (1M vs 1K tokens).
- GPT-1 is faster at 150 tok/s vs 58 tok/s.
| Feature | GPT-1 | Kimi K3 |
|---|---|---|
Intelligence Index Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100) | 5 | 93 |
Provider | OpenAI | Moonshot AI |
Input Price Cost per million input tokens | $0.00 / 1M | $0.00 / 1M |
Output Price Cost per million output tokens | $0.00 / 1M | $0.00 / 1M |
Blended Price Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M | $0.00 / 1M | $0.00 / 1M |
Context Window Maximum input + output tokens | 512 tokens~1 A4 pages of text | 1.05M tokens~1,573 A4 pages of text |
Max Output Tokens Per single request | 1K | 131K |
Throughput Speed Tokens generated per second | 150 tok/s | 58 tok/s |
SWE-bench Verified Real-world software engineering | N/A | 74.5% |
GPQA Diamond Graduate-level reasoning | N/A | 79% |
부문별 우위 모델
At-a-glance decision frameworkEvaluations ongoing
검증된 벤치마크 점수 비교
Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.
Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.
Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.
Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.
Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.
Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.
지연 시간(Latency) 및 응답 속도
Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.
실시간 API 토큰 비용 시뮬레이터
Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.
GPT-1 · Strengths & Key Advantages
- 1K 컨텍스트 윈도우 및 최대 1K 출력 토큰 생성 지원 (MMLU-Pro 8.5% · Arena Elo 600)
- 초당 150 토큰의 빠른 처리 속도와 250ms에 불과한 첫 토큰 지연 시간(TTFT)
- 오픈 웨이트 아키텍처 (117M)를 통해 vLLM, SGLang, Ollama 기반 자체 GPU 서버 구축 및 파인튜닝 가능
Considerations & Trade-offs
- 비양자화 전체 정밀도로 로컬 서버에서 구동하려면 충분한 GPU VRAM 용량이 필요합니다
- 초고난도 학술 연구 및 수학 증명 과제에서는 상위 대형 추론 특화 모델이 더 깊은 분석을 제공할 수 있습니다
Kimi K3 · Strengths & Key Advantages
- 1.0M 컨텍스트 윈도우 및 최대 131K 출력 토큰 생성 지원 (SWE-bench Verified 74.5% · GPQA Diamond 79%)
- 초당 58 토큰의 빠른 처리 속도와 720ms에 불과한 첫 토큰 지연 시간(TTFT)
- 오픈 웨이트 아키텍처 (2.8T total (MoE))를 통해 vLLM, SGLang, Ollama 기반 자체 GPU 서버 구축 및 파인튜닝 가능
Considerations & Trade-offs
- 비양자화 전체 정밀도로 로컬 서버에서 구동하려면 충분한 GPU VRAM 용량이 필요합니다
- 초고난도 학술 연구 및 수학 증명 과제에서는 상위 대형 추론 특화 모델이 더 깊은 분석을 제공할 수 있습니다
Token Use & Task Economics
Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.
| Metric | GPT-1 | Kimi K3 |
|---|---|---|
Cost per Task Estimated USD to finish one task | $0.20 | $2.00 |
Output Tokens / Task Tokens generated per task | 24K | 35K |
Reasoning Tokens / Task Thinking tokens burned per task | 0K | 18K |
기술 사양 (Specifications)
Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.
| Feature | GPT-1 | Kimi K3 |
|---|---|---|
| Official API Model ID (SDK) | gpt-1 | kimi-k3 |
| API Protocol | OpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1 | OpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGI |
| Release Date | 2018-06 | 2026-07 |
| Knowledge Cutoff | 2018 | March 2026 |
| Architecture | 12-layer Decoder Transformer | Colossus-Scale Multimodal Sparse Mixture-of-Experts |
| Parameters | 117M | 2.8T total (MoE) |
| Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM) | Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud | Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud |
| Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K) | Free across full context window (only KV-cache VRAM scales) | Free across full context window (only KV-cache VRAM scales) |
| Prompt Cache Policy & TTL | Automatic prefix KV-caching in vLLM / SGLang (0 cost) | Automatic prefix KV-caching in vLLM / SGLang (0 cost) |
| Computer Use / GUI Agent | Text-only completion (No GUI action loop) | Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops) |
| MCP & Parallel Tool Calling | Prompt-based JSON extraction only | Native MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema |
| Web Search Grounding & Sandbox | Native Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG | Supported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox tools |
| Official Fine-Tuning Support | Full Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory) | Full Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory) |
| Multimodal Token Billing | Text BPE (~4 chars/token) | Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile) |
| Quantization & Min GPU VRAM | BF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 2 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 4 GB VRAM (Native BF16) | BF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 1736 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 6020 GB VRAM (Native BF16) |
| Safety & Frontier Classification | OpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published | Open-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma) |
| Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2) | 100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 Control | 100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 Control |
| Input Modalities | text | text, vision |
| Output Modalities | text | text |
GPT-1 vs Kimi K3: 핵심 요약 문답 (FAQ)
Which is more intelligent, GPT-1 or Kimi K3?
Kimi K3 is more intelligent. It scores 93 compared with 5 on the composite Intelligence Index.
Which model is faster?
GPT-1 is faster, generating 150 tokens per second compared with 58 tokens per second.
Which model has lower latency?
GPT-1 has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.25s compared with 0.72s.
Which model has a larger context window?
Kimi K3 has a larger context window, supporting 1.05M tokens compared with 512 tokens.
종합 평가
Choose GPT-1 for 프라이빗 클라우드 자체 호스팅, 파인튜닝 및 완벽한 데이터 주권 확보, 엔터프라이즈 rag 지식베이스 및 대규모 프로덕션 api 연동에 최적., or choose Kimi K3 for 강화학습 기반의 고효율 오픈 웨이트 사고 사슬(chain-of-thought) 추론, 엔터프라이즈 rag 지식베이스 및 대규모 프로덕션 api 연동에 최적..
자주 묻는 질문 (FAQ)
Which is cheaper: GPT-1 or Kimi K3?+
GPT-1 costs $0/1M input and $0/1M output tokens, while Kimi K3 costs $0/1M input and $0/1M output tokens.
Which model has a larger context window: GPT-1 or Kimi K3?+
GPT-1 supports 1K tokens whereas Kimi K3 supports 1.0M tokens.
Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.
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Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.
공식 출처: OpenAI & Moonshot AI Official Documentation