Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Gemma 2 vs GPT-6.1 Sol

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

GetInfoUs 연구팀 검토 완료최종 검토일: October 2026편집 정책
공유
Related topics (4)
GoogleOpenAIopen-sourceflagship

Compare Gemma 2 by Google against GPT-6.1 Sol by OpenAI across real-world coding, reasoning, token economics, and latency.

1:1 모델 맞대결 비교 (VS)

원하는 AI 모델 선택 및 실시간 비교

Select any AI models from our verified benchmark database to generate live side-by-side matrices.

Profile
Profile
Multi-Model Arena Stack:
5-Model Matrix Workbench

Live comparison: no in-depth editorial review has been published for this pair yet.

Popular Matchups:
Google

Gemma 2

오픈 웨이트 파운데이션 모델

Google의 Gemma 2 모델은 프라이빗 클라우드 자체 호스팅, 파인튜닝 및 완벽한 데이터 주권 확보에 최적화된 AI 모델로, 8K 컨텍스트 윈도우, 초당 110 토큰의 생성 속도, 종합 지능 지수 58/100점(무료 오픈 웨이트 제공)을 제공합니다.

Intelligence Index58 / 100
Input Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Context Window:

8.2K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

N/A

OpenAI

GPT-6.1 Sol

플래그십 프론티어 모델

OpenAI의 GPT-6.1 Sol 모델은 최첨단 엔터프라이즈 추론, 소프트웨어 개발 및 핵심 프로덕션 워크로드에 최적화된 AI 모델로, 1M 컨텍스트 윈도우, 초당 120 토큰의 생성 속도, 종합 지능 지수 94/100점(1M 토큰당 입력 $2 / 출력 $10)을 제공합니다.

Intelligence Index94 / 100
Input Token:

$2.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$10.00 / 1M

Context Window:

1M tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

82.3%

한눈에 보는 핵심 차이점

  • Gemma 2 is 1.0x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol has a larger context window (1M vs 8K tokens).
  • GPT-6.1 Sol is faster at 120 tok/s vs 110 tok/s.
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureGemma 2GPT-6.1 Sol
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
5894
Provider
GoogleOpenAI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$0.00 / 1M$2.00 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$0.00 / 1M$10.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$0.00 / 1M$1.47 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
8.2K tokens~12 A4 pages of text1M tokens~1,500 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
4K128K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
110 tok/s120 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
N/A82.3%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
N/A80.8%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.00 / 1M$0.10 / 1M

부문별 우위 모델

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding

Evaluations ongoing

Cost
Gemma 2
1.0x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
GPT-6.1 Sol
+9% faster generation
Context
GPT-6.1 Sol
1M tokens window

검증된 벤치마크 점수 비교

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Gemma 2GPT-6.1 Sol
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

N/Avs82.3%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

N/Avs80.8%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

68.5%vs89.9%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1250ptsvs1519pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

N/Avs18.1%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

N/Avs63.6%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

N/Avs54.8%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

N/Avs79.7%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

N/Avs93.5%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

N/Avs91%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

110 tok/s vs120 tok/s

지연 시간(Latency) 및 응답 속도

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Gemma 20.30s
GPT-6.1 Sol1.12s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Gemma 24.85s
GPT-6.1 Sol5.29s

실시간 API 토큰 비용 시뮬레이터

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Gemma 2 Monthly API Bill
$0.00 / month
$0/1M in · $0/1M out
GPT-6.1 Sol Monthly API Bill
$12.15 / month
$2/1M in · $10/1M out
Gemma 2 saves approximately $12.15 / month (100%) under this workload.1.0x Savings

Gemma 2 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • 8K 컨텍스트 윈도우 및 최대 4K 출력 토큰 생성 지원 (MMLU-Pro 68.5% · Arena Elo 1250)
  • 초당 110 토큰의 빠른 처리 속도와 300ms에 불과한 첫 토큰 지연 시간(TTFT)
  • 오픈 웨이트 아키텍처 (2B / 9B / 27B)를 통해 vLLM, SGLang, Ollama 기반 자체 GPU 서버 구축 및 파인튜닝 가능
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • 비양자화 전체 정밀도로 로컬 서버에서 구동하려면 충분한 GPU VRAM 용량이 필요합니다
  • 초고난도 학술 연구 및 수학 증명 과제에서는 상위 대형 추론 특화 모델이 더 깊은 분석을 제공할 수 있습니다

GPT-6.1 Sol · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • 1M 컨텍스트 윈도우 및 최대 128K 출력 토큰 생성 지원 (SWE-bench Verified 82.3% · GPQA Diamond 80.8%)
  • 초당 120 토큰의 빠른 처리 속도와 1120ms에 불과한 첫 토큰 지연 시간(TTFT)
  • 합리적인 API 요금 체계(1M 토큰당 입력 $2 / 출력 $10)와 프롬프트 캐싱, 함수 호출 및 정형화된 JSON 출력 완벽 지원
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • 독점 클라우드 전용 모델로 로컬 오프라인 서버에 가중치를 다운로드하여 실행할 수 없습니다
  • 대규모 프로덕션 호출 환경에서는 비용 절감을 위해 프롬프트 캐싱과 배치 API(Batch API) 활용이 권장됩니다

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricGemma 2GPT-6.1 Sol
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.00$2.05
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
3K62K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
0K36K

기술 사양 (Specifications)

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureGemma 2GPT-6.1 Sol
Official API Model ID (SDK)models/gemma-2gpt-6-1-sol
API ProtocolGoogle Gemini API (generateContent) + OpenAI-Compatible SDKOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1
Release Date2024-062026-09
Knowledge CutoffMay 2024April 2026
ArchitectureDense transformer with sliding window attention and soft-cappingNear-Astra unified reasoning model
Parameters2B / 9B / 27BConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 4,000,000 – 10,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Free across full context window (only KV-cache VRAM scales)Flat rate ($2/1M in) across full 1000K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLAutomatic prefix KV-caching in vLLM / SGLang (0 cost)Automatic prefix caching at $0.1/1M (no extra cache-write fee)
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxBuilt-in Google Search Grounding + Managed Python Code Execution SandboxNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG
Official Fine-Tuning SupportFull Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMBF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 2 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 4 GB VRAM (Native BF16)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationGoogle DeepMind Frontier Safety Framework VerifiedOpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 ControlSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestexttext, vision
Output Modalitiestexttext

Gemma 2 vs GPT-6.1 Sol: 핵심 요약 문답 (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, Gemma 2 or GPT-6.1 Sol?

GPT-6.1 Sol is more intelligent. It scores 94 compared with 58 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

GPT-6.1 Sol is faster, generating 120 tokens per second compared with 110 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Gemma 2 is cheaper at $0.00 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $1.47 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

Gemma 2 has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.30s compared with 1.12s.

Which model has a larger context window?

GPT-6.1 Sol has a larger context window, supporting 1M tokens compared with 8.2K tokens.

종합 평가

Choose Gemma 2 for 프라이빗 클라우드 자체 호스팅, 파인튜닝 및 완벽한 데이터 주권 확보, 엔터프라이즈 rag 지식베이스 및 대규모 프로덕션 api 연동에 최적., or choose GPT-6.1 Sol for 최첨단 엔터프라이즈 추론, 소프트웨어 개발 및 핵심 프로덕션 워크로드, 엔터프라이즈 rag 지식베이스 및 대규모 프로덕션 api 연동에 최적..

자주 묻는 질문 (FAQ)

Which is cheaper: Gemma 2 or GPT-6.1 Sol?+

Gemma 2 costs $0/1M input and $0/1M output tokens, while GPT-6.1 Sol costs $2/1M input and $10/1M output tokens.

Which model has a larger context window: Gemma 2 or GPT-6.1 Sol?+

Gemma 2 supports 8K tokens whereas GPT-6.1 Sol supports 1M tokens.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.

공식 출처: Google & OpenAI Official Documentation