Head-to-Head Model Comparison

GPT-5.1 Chat vs Gemini 3 Pro

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

Verificato dal team di ricerca di GetInfoUsUltima verifica: October 2026Politica editoriale
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AI CompareAI BenchmarkToken PricingModel CostModel SpecsSWE-bench CodingModel VersusWhich AI ModelLLM Speed & LatencyReasoning ModelsExtended ThinkingPrompt Caching ROI
GPT-5.1 Chat vs Gemini 3 Pro: Benchmarks, Pricing & Speed Comparison

GPT-5.1 Chat di OpenAI e Gemini 3 Pro di Google sono due modelli di IA di riferimento. GPT-5.1 Chat offre una finestra di contesto di 128K token a $0.00/$0.00 per milione di token, mentre Gemini 3 Pro mette a disposizione 2M token di contesto a $2.00/$12.00 per milione di token. Di seguito analizziamo benchmark, latenza e costi.

Confronto Diretto (VS)

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OpenAI

GPT-5.1 Chat

Modello Ammiraglia di Frontiera

GPT-5.1 Chat di OpenAI è un modello di IA progettato per il ragionamento aziendale di frontiera, la programmazione avanzata e i carichi di produzione, con finestra di contesto da 128K, velocità di 132 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 60/1

Intelligence Index60 / 100
Input Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

74%

Google

Gemini 3 Pro

Modello Ammiraglia di Frontiera

Gemini 3 Pro di Google è un modello di IA progettato per il ragionamento aziendale di frontiera, la programmazione avanzata e i carichi di produzione, con finestra di contesto da 2M, velocità di 118 token/s, indice di intelligenza di 62/100

Intelligence Index62 / 100
Input Token:

$2.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$12.00 / 1M

Context Window:

2M tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

76.2%

Differenze Chiave a Colpo d’Occhio

  • GPT-5.1 Chat is 1.0x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • Gemini 3 Pro has a larger context window (2M vs 128K tokens).
  • GPT-5.1 Chat is faster at 132 tok/s vs 118 tok/s.
  • Gemini 3 Pro leads on SWE-bench coding (76.2% vs 74.0%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureGPT-5.1 ChatGemini 3 Pro
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
6062
Provider
OpenAIGoogle
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$0.00 / 1M$2.00 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$0.00 / 1M$12.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$0.00 / 1M$1.74 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text2M tokens~3,000 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
16K66K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
132 tok/s118 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
74%76.2%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
71.8%73.5%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.00 / 1M$0.20 / 1M

Chi vince in ogni categoria?

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding
Gemini 3 Pro
+2.2% SWE-bench lead
Cost
GPT-5.1 Chat
1.0x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
GPT-5.1 Chat
+12% faster generation
Context
Gemini 3 Pro
2M tokens window

Punteggi Benchmark Verificati

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

GPT-5.1 ChatGemini 3 Pro
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

74%vs76.2%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

71.8%vs73.5%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

86%vs86.8%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1367ptsvs1384pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

12%vs12.9%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

46%vs47.9%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

43%vs44.8%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

71.5%vs73%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

91%vs92.8%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

77.8%vs84.6%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

132 tok/s vs118 tok/s

Latenza e Tempo di Risposta

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
GPT-5.1 Chat1.18s
Gemini 3 Pro1.80s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
GPT-5.1 Chat4.97s
Gemini 3 Pro6.04s

Simulatore Interattivo dei Costi Token

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
GPT-5.1 Chat Monthly API Bill
$0.00 / month
$0/1M in · $0/1M out
Gemini 3 Pro Monthly API Bill
$14.10 / month
$2/1M in · $12/1M out
GPT-5.1 Chat saves approximately $14.10 / month (100%) under this workload.1.0x Savings

GPT-5.1 Chat · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 128K con capacità massima di output fino a 16K token (SWE-bench Verified 74% · GPQA Diamond 71.8%)
  • Throughput elevato di 132 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 1180 ms
  • Economia API competitiva (accesso gratuito a pesi aperti) con supporto per prompt caching, tool calling e output JSON strutturati
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modello cloud proprietario chiuso; non consente il download locale dei pesi per l’esecuzione offline
  • Nelle dimostrazioni scientifiche più estreme, i modelli di ragionamento pesante dedicati offrono maggiore profondità

Gemini 3 Pro · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Finestra di contesto da 2M con capacità massima di output fino a 66K token (SWE-bench Verified 76.2% · GPQA Diamond 73.5%)
  • Throughput elevato di 118 token/secondo con latenza al primo token (TTFT) di soli 1800 ms
  • Economia API competitiva ($2/$12 per 1M di token) con supporto per prompt caching, tool calling e output JSON strutturati
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Modello cloud proprietario chiuso; non consente il download locale dei pesi per l’esecuzione offline
  • Per volumi di traffico elevati in produzione si consiglia di attivare il prompt caching e la Batch API

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricGPT-5.1 ChatGemini 3 Pro
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$1.48$2.40
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
52K60K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
28K31K

Specifiche Tecniche

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureGPT-5.1 ChatGemini 3 Pro
Official API Model ID (SDK)gpt-5-1-chatmodels/gemini-3-pro
API ProtocolOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1Google Gemini API (generateContent) + OpenAI-Compatible SDK
Release Date2025-112025-11
Knowledge CutoffOctober 2024January 2025
ArchitectureChat-tuned unified reasoning modelSparse Multimodal MoE
ParametersConfidentialConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 4,000,000 – 10,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Free across full context window (only KV-cache VRAM scales)Standard rate up to 200K tokens; 2x input/output tier above 200K tokens
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLAutomatic prefix KV-caching in vLLM / SGLang (0 cost)Implicit + Explicit Context Caching at $0.2/1M with configurable TTL
Computer Use / GUI AgentSupported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function callingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAGBuilt-in Google Search Grounding + Managed Python Code Execution Sandbox
Official Fine-Tuning SupportSupervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)Vertex AI Supervised Adapter Tuning & Context Distillation
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile) · Audio (~25–32 tokens/sec) · Video (~258–300 tokens/sec)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMCloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card PublishedGoogle DeepMind Frontier Safety Framework Verified
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)SOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise TierSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestext, visiontext, vision, audio, video
Output Modalitiestexttext

GPT-5.1 Chat vs Gemini 3 Pro: Risposte Rapide (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, GPT-5.1 Chat or Gemini 3 Pro?

Gemini 3 Pro is more intelligent. It scores 62 compared with 60 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

GPT-5.1 Chat is faster, generating 132 tokens per second compared with 118 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

GPT-5.1 Chat is cheaper at $0.00 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $1.74 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

GPT-5.1 Chat has lower latency, with a time to first token of 1.18s compared with 1.80s.

Which model has a larger context window?

Gemini 3 Pro has a larger context window, supporting 2M tokens compared with 128K tokens.

Verdetto

Sia GPT-5.1 Chat (Ideale per il ragionamento aziendale di frontiera, la programmazione avanzata e i carichi di produzione, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) sia Gemini 3 Pro (Ideale per il ragionamento aziendale di frontiera, la programmazione avanzata e i carichi di produzione, sistemi RAG aziendali e integrazioni API scalabili.) eccellono in produzione: Gemini 3 Pro guida nei benchmark di ragionamento e programmazione, GPT-5.1 Chat garantisce una generazione più rapida e GPT-5.1 Chat offre il miglior rapporto qualità-prezzo per carichi API elevati.

Domande Frequenti (FAQ)

Quale modello è migliore per coding e ragionamento, GPT-5.1 Chat o Gemini 3 Pro?+

Nell’indice di intelligenza composito e nei benchmark di programmazione prevale Gemini 3 Pro. Consulta i punteggi SWE-bench e GPQA qui sopra per tutti i dettagli.

Qual è la differenza di prezzo API tra GPT-5.1 Chat e Gemini 3 Pro?+

GPT-5.1 Chat costa $0.00 / $0.00 per milione di token di input/output, mentre Gemini 3 Pro costa $2.00 / $12.00. Nel costo combinato, GPT-5.1 Chat risulta più economico.

Quale modello ha la finestra di contesto più ampia e la velocità maggiore?+

GPT-5.1 Chat supporta 128K token di contesto contro 2M token di Gemini 3 Pro, mentre GPT-5.1 Chat offre una velocità di generazione superiore.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.

Fonti ufficiali: Documentazione API ufficiale di OpenAI e Google, schede di sistema e benchmark indipendenti (2026).