Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B vs Llama 3.1 405B

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

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AI CompareAI BenchmarkToken PricingModel CostModel SpecsSWE-bench CodingModel VersusWhich AI ModelLLM Speed & LatencyReasoning ModelsExtended ThinkingPrompt Caching ROI
Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B vs Llama 3.1 405B: Benchmarks, Pricing & Speed Comparison

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B by NVIDIA and Llama 3.1 405B by Meta represent two of the frontier AI models analyzed in our comprehensive 2026 AI benchmark and LLM comparison. In this head-to-head evaluation, we examine API token pricing, context window specifications, inference speed (tokens per second), and empirical reasoning performance. From a pure economic perspective, Llama 3.1 405B holds a notable pricing advantage for token ingestion. On output generation, Llama 3.1 405B is more economical per million generated tokens. In data-heavy architectures requiring extensive repository or document analysis, Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B provides an expanded memory horizon with 262K tokens. In latency-sensitive production environments, Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B leads in tokens-per-second throughput, making it ideal for real-time conversational agents and high-concurrency workflows. Below is the complete empirical head-to-head breakdown across cost, speed, context, and capability matrices.

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NVIDIA

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B

Açık Ağırlıklı Model

NVIDIA tarafından geliştirilen Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B, 262K token bağlam penceresi ve 1M girdi başına $0.3, 1M çıktı başına $0.8 API fiyatlandırmasıyla yazılım geliştirme, analiz ve kurumsal otomasyon için tasarlanmıştır.

Intelligence Index53 / 100
Input Token:

$0.30 / 1M

Output Token:

$0.80 / 1M

Context Window:

262.1K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

51%

Meta

Llama 3.1 405B

Açık Ağırlıklı Model

Meta tarafından geliştirilen Llama 3.1 405B, 128K token bağlam penceresi ve 1M girdi başına $0.0, 1M çıktı başına $0.0 API fiyatlandırmasıyla yazılım geliştirme, analiz ve kurumsal otomasyon için tasarlanmıştır.

Intelligence Index48 / 100
Input Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

41.5%

Bir Bakışta Temel Farklar

  • Llama 3.1 405B is 1.1x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B has a larger context window (262K vs 128K tokens).
  • Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B is faster at 85 tok/s vs 50 tok/s.
  • Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B leads on SWE-bench coding (51.0% vs 41.5%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureNemotron 3 Super 120B A12BLlama 3.1 405B
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
5348
Provider
NVIDIAMeta
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$0.30 / 1M$0.00 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$0.80 / 1M$0.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$0.18 / 1M$0.53 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
262.1K tokens~393 A4 pages of text128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
33K8K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
85 tok/s50 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
51%41.5%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
64.5%53%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.06 / 1M$0.75 / 1M

Hangi Alanda Kim Kazanıyor?

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding
Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B
+9.5% SWE-bench lead
Cost
Llama 3.1 405B
1.1x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B
+70% faster generation
Context
Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B
262.1K tokens window

Doğrulanmış Benchmark Puanları

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12BLlama 3.1 405B
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

51%vs41.5%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

64.5%vs53%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

82.8%vs77.2%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1350ptsvs1288pts
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

45%vsN/A
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

74%vsN/A
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

82%vsN/A
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

85 tok/s vs50 tok/s

Gecikme Süresi ve Yanıt Hızı

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B0.46s
Llama 3.1 405B0.85s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B6.34s
Llama 3.1 405B10.85s

Gerçek Zamanlı Token Maliyet Simülatörü

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B Monthly API Bill
$1.26 / month
$0.3/1M in · $0.8/1M out
Llama 3.1 405B Monthly API Bill
$1.13 / month
$0/1M in · $0/1M out
Llama 3.1 405B saves approximately $0.14 / month (11%) under this workload.1.1x Savings

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • NVIDIA imzalı gelişmiş High-Throughput Sparse MoE (120B Total / 12B Active) mimarisi ve 262K token bağlam kapasitesi
  • Dengeli API maliyeti ($0.3/1M girdi, $0.8/1M çıktı) ve yüksek yanıt hızı
  • Kod üretimi, mantıksal çıkarım ve çok dilli görevlerde güçlü kıyaslama (benchmark) sonuçları
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Çok uzun bağlamlı sorgularda token maliyetlerinin dikkatli yönetilmesi gerekir
  • Alan bazlı özel iş akışlarında en yüksek verim için doğru istem (prompt) tasarımı önerilir

Llama 3.1 405B · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Meta imzalı gelişmiş World’s Largest Open Foundation Transformer mimarisi ve 128K token bağlam kapasitesi
  • Dengeli API maliyeti ($0.0/1M girdi, $0.0/1M çıktı) ve yüksek yanıt hızı
  • Kod üretimi, mantıksal çıkarım ve çok dilli görevlerde güçlü kıyaslama (benchmark) sonuçları
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Çok uzun bağlamlı sorgularda token maliyetlerinin dikkatli yönetilmesi gerekir
  • Alan bazlı özel iş akışlarında en yüksek verim için doğru istem (prompt) tasarımı önerilir

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricNemotron 3 Super 120B A12BLlama 3.1 405B
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.38$0.20
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
38K24K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
18K0K

Teknik Özellikler

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureNemotron 3 Super 120B A12BLlama 3.1 405B
Official API Model ID (SDK)nemotron-3-super-120b-a12bmeta-llama/Llama-3.1-405B
API ProtocolOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGIOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGI
Release Date2026-032024-07
Knowledge CutoffJanuary 2026December 2023
ArchitectureHigh-Throughput Sparse MoE (120B Total / 12B Active)World’s Largest Open Foundation Transformer
Parameters120B (12B active MoE)405B
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed CloudUnlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($0.3/1M in) across full 262K windowFree across full context window (only KV-cache VRAM scales)
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLCached input at $0.06/1M tokensAutomatic prefix KV-caching in vLLM / SGLang (0 cost)
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)API / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox toolsSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox tools
Official Fine-Tuning SupportFull Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)Full Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token)Text BPE (~4 chars/token)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMBF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 74 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 258 GB VRAM (Native BF16)BF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 251 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 871 GB VRAM (Native BF16)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpen-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)Open-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 Control100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 Control
Input Modalitiestexttext
Output Modalitiestexttext

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B vs Llama 3.1 405B: Hızlı Yanıtlar (SSS)

Which is more intelligent, Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B or Llama 3.1 405B?

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B is more intelligent. It scores 53 compared with 48 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B is faster, generating 85 tokens per second compared with 50 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B is cheaper at $0.18 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $0.53 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.46s compared with 0.85s.

Which model has a larger context window?

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B has a larger context window, supporting 262.1K tokens compared with 128K tokens.

Sonuç

Verdict & Model Selection Recommendation: Choose Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B if your priority is Enterprise multi-agent architectures, massive data extraction, and autonomous coding. Its performance in demanding tasks justifies its operational token cost. Choose Llama 3.1 405B if your workflow prioritizes Synthetic data generation, smaller model distillation, national sovereign AI, and air-gapped defense labs. For large-scale batch processing or customer-facing conversational interfaces, its balance of speed and economics delivers superior ROI.

Sıkça Sorulan Sorular (SSS)

How does Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B compare to Llama 3.1 405B in API token pricing and cost per token?+

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B costs $0.30 per 1M input tokens and $0.80 per 1M output tokens, whereas Llama 3.1 405B costs $0.00 input and $0.00 output. Overall, Llama 3.1 405B is the more cost-effective model for high-volume API pipelines. Both models support prompt caching discounts of up to 90% for repeated prompt prefixes.

Which model has a larger context window: Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B or Llama 3.1 405B?+

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B supports a context window of 262K tokens (~197k words), while Llama 3.1 405B supports 128K tokens (~96k words). Therefore, Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B can process more textual data and document context in a single prompt.

Which AI model is better for software engineering and coding: Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B or Llama 3.1 405B?+

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B scores 51% on SWE-bench Verified while Llama 3.1 405B scores 41.5%. For autonomous software engineering and multi-file debugging, Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B holds the verified benchmark lead.

What is the difference in reasoning capability and extended thinking between Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B and Llama 3.1 405B?+

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B features native chain-of-thought extended thinking mode with configurable reasoning effort. In contrast, Llama 3.1 405B focuses on standard fast inference.

How does inference speed (tokens per second) compare between Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B and Llama 3.1 405B?+

Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B generates approximately 85 tokens per second, while Llama 3.1 405B delivers 50 tokens per second. In latency-sensitive production environments, Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B provides faster time-to-first-token (TTFT) and higher streaming response velocity.

Can you implement a tiered LLM routing setup combining Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B and Llama 3.1 405B to optimize costs?+

Yes! High-efficiency architectures route high-frequency routine classification and conversational tasks to Llama 3.1 405B to save operational costs, and dynamically escalate complex architectural queries or reasoning tasks to Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B. This tiered routing pattern cuts overall API bills by up to 70%.

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