Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Mistral Large 2 vs Mistral Medium 3.5

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

GetInfoUs 연구팀 검토 완료최종 검토일: October 2026편집 정책
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AI CompareAI BenchmarkToken PricingModel CostModel SpecsSWE-bench CodingModel VersusWhich AI ModelLLM Speed & LatencyReasoning ModelsExtended ThinkingPrompt Caching ROI
Mistral Large 2 vs Mistral Medium 3.5: Benchmarks, Pricing & Speed Comparison

Mistral Large 2 by Mistral AI and Mistral Medium 3.5 by Mistral AI represent two of the frontier AI models analyzed in our comprehensive 2026 AI benchmark and LLM comparison. In this head-to-head evaluation, we examine API token pricing, context window specifications, inference speed (tokens per second), and empirical reasoning performance. From a pure economic perspective, Mistral Medium 3.5 holds a notable pricing advantage for token ingestion. On output generation, Mistral Medium 3.5 is more economical per million generated tokens. In data-heavy architectures requiring extensive repository or document analysis, Mistral Medium 3.5 provides an expanded memory horizon with 262K tokens. In latency-sensitive production environments, Mistral Medium 3.5 leads in tokens-per-second throughput, making it ideal for real-time conversational agents and high-concurrency workflows. Below is the complete empirical head-to-head breakdown across cost, speed, context, and capability matrices.

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Mistral AI

Mistral Large 2

오픈 웨이트 모델

Mistral AI의 Mistral Large 2 모델은 128K 토큰 컨텍스트 윈도우와 입력 $2/1M 토큰, 출력 $6/1M 토큰의 합리적인 API 요금을 제공하며 코딩, 추론 및 엔터프라이즈 자동화에 최적화되어 있습니다.

Intelligence Index46 / 100
Input Token:

$2.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$6.00 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

38%

Mistral AI

Mistral Medium 3.5

오픈 웨이트 모델

Mistral AI의 Mistral Medium 3.5 모델은 262K 토큰 컨텍스트 윈도우와 입력 $0.4/1M 토큰, 출력 $2/1M 토큰의 합리적인 API 요금을 제공하며 코딩, 추론 및 엔터프라이즈 자동화에 최적화되어 있습니다.

Intelligence Index55 / 100
Input Token:

$0.40 / 1M

Output Token:

$2.00 / 1M

Context Window:

262.1K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

54%

한눈에 보는 핵심 차이점

  • Mistral Medium 3.5 is 3.9x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • Mistral Medium 3.5 has a larger context window (262K vs 128K tokens).
  • Mistral Medium 3.5 is faster at 90 tok/s vs 75 tok/s.
  • Mistral Medium 3.5 leads on SWE-bench coding (54.0% vs 38.0%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureMistral Large 2Mistral Medium 3.5
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
4655
Provider
Mistral AIMistral AI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$2.00 / 1M$0.40 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$6.00 / 1M$2.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$1.70 / 1M$0.35 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text262.1K tokens~393 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
8K33K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
75 tok/s90 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
38%54%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
54%68%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$1.00 / 1M$0.10 / 1M

부문별 우위 모델

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding
Mistral Medium 3.5
+16.0% SWE-bench lead
Cost
Mistral Medium 3.5
3.9x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
Mistral Medium 3.5
+20% faster generation
Context
Mistral Medium 3.5
262.1K tokens window

검증된 벤치마크 점수 비교

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Mistral Large 2Mistral Medium 3.5
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

38%vs54%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

54%vs68%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

76.5%vs84.5%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1282ptsvs1370pts
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

N/Avs46%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

N/Avs78%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

N/Avs85%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

75 tok/s vs90 tok/s

지연 시간(Latency) 및 응답 속도

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Mistral Large 20.52s
Mistral Medium 3.50.45s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Mistral Large 27.19s
Mistral Medium 3.56.01s

실시간 API 토큰 비용 시뮬레이터

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Mistral Large 2 Monthly API Bill
$9.90 / month
$2/1M in · $6/1M out
Mistral Medium 3.5 Monthly API Bill
$2.55 / month
$0.4/1M in · $2/1M out
Mistral Medium 3.5 saves approximately $7.35 / month (74%) under this workload.3.9x Savings

Mistral Large 2 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Mistral AI의 첨단 123B Dense Frontier Transformer 아키텍처와 최대 128K 토큰 컨텍스트 지원
  • 경쟁력 있는 API 가격(입력 $2/1M, 출력 $6/1M)과 빠른 응답 속도
  • 코드 생성, 복잡한 논리 추론 및 다국어 벤치마크에서 검증된 성능 발휘
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • 대규모 장문 컨텍스트 처리 시 토큰 비용 및 호출 한도 관리가 필요함
  • 특수 도메인 작업에서는 정교한 프롬프트 엔지니어링과 RAG 연동이 권장됨

Mistral Medium 3.5 · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Mistral AI의 첨단 Enterprise Hybrid Reasoning MoE 아키텍처와 최대 262K 토큰 컨텍스트 지원
  • 경쟁력 있는 API 가격(입력 $0.4/1M, 출력 $2/1M)과 빠른 응답 속도
  • 코드 생성, 복잡한 논리 추론 및 다국어 벤치마크에서 검증된 성능 발휘
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • 대규모 장문 컨텍스트 처리 시 토큰 비용 및 호출 한도 관리가 필요함
  • 특수 도메인 작업에서는 정교한 프롬프트 엔지니어링과 RAG 연동이 권장됨

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricMistral Large 2Mistral Medium 3.5
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.20$0.38
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
24K38K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
0K18K

기술 사양 (Specifications)

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureMistral Large 2Mistral Medium 3.5
Official API Model ID (SDK)mistral-large-2-latestmistral-medium-3-5-latest
API ProtocolOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGIOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGI
Release Date2024-072026-04
Knowledge CutoffJuly 2024February 2026
Architecture123B Dense Frontier TransformerEnterprise Hybrid Reasoning MoE
Parameters123BConfidential (~80B MoE)
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed CloudUnlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Flat rate ($2/1M in) across full 128K windowFlat rate ($0.4/1M in) across full 262K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLCached input at $1/1M tokensCached input at $0.1/1M tokens
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)API / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox toolsSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox tools
Official Fine-Tuning SupportFull Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)Full Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMBF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 76 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 264 GB VRAM (Native BF16)BF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 50 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 172 GB VRAM (Native BF16)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpen-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)Open-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 Control100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 Control
Input Modalitiestexttext, vision
Output Modalitiestexttext

Mistral Large 2 vs Mistral Medium 3.5: 핵심 요약 문답 (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, Mistral Large 2 or Mistral Medium 3.5?

Mistral Medium 3.5 is more intelligent. It scores 55 compared with 46 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

Mistral Medium 3.5 is faster, generating 90 tokens per second compared with 75 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Mistral Medium 3.5 is cheaper at $0.35 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $1.70 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

Mistral Medium 3.5 has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.45s compared with 0.52s.

Which model has a larger context window?

Mistral Medium 3.5 has a larger context window, supporting 262.1K tokens compared with 128K tokens.

종합 평가

Verdict & Model Selection Recommendation: Choose Mistral Large 2 if your priority is Enterprise sovereignty in the EU, complex multilingual reasoning, and autonomous code pipelines. Its performance in demanding tasks justifies its operational token cost. Choose Mistral Medium 3.5 if your workflow prioritizes Enterprise intelligence hubs, sovereign multilingual workflows, and multi-turn analytical agents. For large-scale batch processing or customer-facing conversational interfaces, its balance of speed and economics delivers superior ROI.

자주 묻는 질문 (FAQ)

How does Mistral Large 2 compare to Mistral Medium 3.5 in API token pricing and cost per token?+

Mistral Large 2 costs $2.00 per 1M input tokens and $6.00 per 1M output tokens, whereas Mistral Medium 3.5 costs $0.40 input and $2.00 output. Overall, Mistral Medium 3.5 is the more cost-effective model for high-volume API pipelines. Both models support prompt caching discounts of up to 90% for repeated prompt prefixes.

Which model has a larger context window: Mistral Large 2 or Mistral Medium 3.5?+

Mistral Large 2 supports a context window of 128K tokens (~96k words), while Mistral Medium 3.5 supports 262K tokens (~197k words). Therefore, Mistral Medium 3.5 can process more textual data and document context in a single prompt.

Which AI model is better for software engineering and coding: Mistral Large 2 or Mistral Medium 3.5?+

Mistral Large 2 scores 38% on SWE-bench Verified while Mistral Medium 3.5 scores 54%. For autonomous software engineering and multi-file debugging, Mistral Medium 3.5 holds the verified benchmark lead.

What is the difference in reasoning capability and extended thinking between Mistral Large 2 and Mistral Medium 3.5?+

Mistral Large 2 is optimized for low-latency direct generation. In contrast, Mistral Medium 3.5 provides chain-of-thought reasoning depth for complex math and science.

How does inference speed (tokens per second) compare between Mistral Large 2 and Mistral Medium 3.5?+

Mistral Large 2 generates approximately 75 tokens per second, while Mistral Medium 3.5 delivers 90 tokens per second. In latency-sensitive production environments, Mistral Medium 3.5 provides faster time-to-first-token (TTFT) and higher streaming response velocity.

Can you implement a tiered LLM routing setup combining Mistral Large 2 and Mistral Medium 3.5 to optimize costs?+

Yes! High-efficiency architectures route high-frequency routine classification and conversational tasks to Mistral Medium 3.5 to save operational costs, and dynamically escalate complex architectural queries or reasoning tasks to Mistral Large 2. This tiered routing pattern cuts overall API bills by up to 70%.

AI Terminology & Guide
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Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.

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