Head-to-Head Model Comparison

Nemotron Research Reasoning vs GPT-6 Astra

Benchmarks, API Token Pricing, Context Window & Speed Comparison

Ditinjau oleh tim riset GetInfoUsPeninjauan terakhir: October 2026Kebijakan editorial
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Compare Nemotron Research Reasoning by NVIDIA against GPT-6 Astra by OpenAI across real-world coding, reasoning, token economics, and latency.

Perbandingan Langsung (VS)

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NVIDIA

Nemotron Research Reasoning

Penalaran Bobot Terbuka

Nemotron Research Reasoning dari NVIDIA adalah model AI yang dirancang untuk penalaran rantai pemikiran (Chain-of-Thought) berbobot terbuka yang sangat efisien, menghadirkan jendela konteks 128K, kecepatan 45 token/detik, indeks kecerdasan

Intelligence Index68 / 100
Input Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$0.00 / 1M

Context Window:

128K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

48.5%

OpenAI

GPT-6 Astra

Model Suara & Audio Asli

GPT-6 Astra dari OpenAI adalah model AI yang dirancang untuk sintesis suara alami, pemrosesan audio real-time, dan transkripsi ucapan, menghadirkan jendela konteks 272K, kecepatan 100 token/detik, indeks kecerdasan 96/100, serta tarif $10/$

Intelligence Index96 / 100
Input Token:

$10.00 / 1M

Output Token:

$50.00 / 1M

Context Window:

272K tokens

SWE-bench Verified:

82.4%

Perbedaan Utama Sekilas

  • Nemotron Research Reasoning is 1.0x cheaper for API usage (input + output tokens combined).
  • GPT-6 Astra has a larger context window (272K vs 128K tokens).
  • GPT-6 Astra is faster at 100 tok/s vs 45 tok/s.
  • GPT-6 Astra leads on SWE-bench coding (82.4% vs 48.5%).
Need definitions for token pricing, context, or benchmarks?Explore AI Glossary →
FeatureNemotron Research ReasoningGPT-6 Astra
Intelligence Index
Composite reasoning & knowledge score (0-100)
6896
Provider
NVIDIAOpenAI
Input Price
Cost per million input tokens
$0.00 / 1M$10.00 / 1M
Output Price
Cost per million output tokens
$0.00 / 1M$50.00 / 1M
Blended Price
Weighted 7:2:1 cache:input:output per 1M
$0.00 / 1M$7.70 / 1M
Context Window
Maximum input + output tokens
128K tokens~192 A4 pages of text272K tokens~408 A4 pages of text
Max Output Tokens
Per single request
16K128K
Throughput Speed
Tokens generated per second
45 tok/s100 tok/s
SWE-bench Verified
Real-world software engineering
48.5%82.4%
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level reasoning
62%80.9%
Cached Input Price
Prompt caching discount per 1M tokens
$0.00 / 1M$1.00 / 1M

Siapa Unggul di Mana?

At-a-glance decision framework
Coding
GPT-6 Astra
+33.9% SWE-bench lead
Cost
Nemotron Research Reasoning
1.0x cheaper monthly runtime
Speed
GPT-6 Astra
+122% faster generation
Context
GPT-6 Astra
272K tokens window

Skor Benchmark Terverifikasi

Official evaluation metrics verified by independent third-party research labs.

Nemotron Research ReasoningGPT-6 Astra
SWE-bench Verified (Autonomous Coding)

Industry benchmark evaluating real-world GitHub issue resolution and multi-file debugging.

48.5%vs82.4%
GPQA Diamond (Doctorate-Level Science & Math)

Challenging questions created by domain experts to test complex PhD-level reasoning.

62%vs80.9%
MMLU-Pro (Multi-task Language Understanding)

Hardened reasoning and academic knowledge benchmark with reduced lucky-guess probability.

82%vs89.9%
LMSYS Chatbot Arena Elo

Crowdsourced human preference evaluation based on blind, head-to-head model battles.

1340ptsvs1520pts
Humanity's Last Exam (Frontier Expert Knowledge)

Extremely difficult, closed-ended questions spanning the frontier of human expert knowledge.

N/Avs18.2%
Terminal-Bench (Agentic Coding & Terminal Use)

Autonomous multi-step tasks executed inside a real command-line terminal environment.

42%vs63.8%
SciCode (Scientific Computing)

Research-grade coding problems drawn from real scientific and numerical workloads.

N/Avs54.9%
LiveCodeBench (Competitive Coding)

Contamination-free competitive programming problems collected continuously over time.

N/Avs79.8%
AIME (Advanced Math Competition)

American Invitational Mathematics Examination — multi-step Olympiad-level reasoning.

68%vs93.6%
Long-Context Reasoning

Accuracy when reasoning over very large inputs that fill the model context window.

78%vs91.2%
Generation Speed (Throughput)

Tokens emitted per second during active generation streaming.

45 tok/s vs100 tok/s

Latensi & Waktu Respons

Time to first token (TTFT) and estimated end-to-end response time for a typical 500-token response.

Time to First Token (TTFT)Lower is better
Nemotron Research Reasoning0.52s
GPT-6 Astra0.95s
Est. End-to-End Response (500 tokens)TTFT + generation time
Nemotron Research Reasoning11.63s
GPT-6 Astra5.95s

Simulator Biaya Token Interaktif

Adjust sliders to calculate projected monthly cloud API spending with prompt caching discounts.

100K / day
10K500K1M
30K / day
5K150K300K
50% cached
0% (Cold)50%90% (Warm)
Nemotron Research Reasoning Monthly API Bill
$0.00 / month
$0/1M in · $0/1M out
GPT-6 Astra Monthly API Bill
$61.50 / month
$10/1M in · $50/1M out
Nemotron Research Reasoning saves approximately $61.50 / month (100%) under this workload.1.0x Savings

Nemotron Research Reasoning · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Jendela konteks 128K dengan kapasitas output maksimum hingga 16K token (SWE-bench Verified 48.5% · GPQA Diamond 62%)
  • Kecepatan generasi tinggi 45 token/detik dengan latensi token pertama (TTFT) hanya 520 ms
  • Bobot terbuka (70B) yang siap di-hosting mandiri di GPU lokal atau cloud privat melalui vLLM dan Ollama
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Membutuhkan infrastruktur GPU dengan kapasitas VRAM yang memadai untuk eksekusi lokal presisi penuh
  • Pada tugas pembuktian ilmiah tingkat ekstrem, model penalaran berat kelas atas memberikan kedalaman lebih tinggi

GPT-6 Astra · Strengths & Key Advantages

  • Jendela konteks 272K dengan kapasitas output maksimum hingga 128K token (SWE-bench Verified 82.4% · GPQA Diamond 80.9%)
  • Kecepatan generasi tinggi 100 token/detik dengan latensi token pertama (TTFT) hanya 950 ms
  • Skema harga API kompetitif (tarif $10/$50 per 1M token) dengan dukungan cache prompt dan output JSON terstruktur
Considerations & Trade-offs
  • Model cloud proprietari tertutup; bobot model tidak dapat diunduh untuk penggunaan lokal offline
  • Untuk trafik produksi skala besar, disarankan mengaktifkan fitur Prompt Caching dan Batch API guna menghemat biaya

Token Use & Task Economics

Estimated cost and token consumption to complete one representative agentic task.

MetricNemotron Research ReasoningGPT-6 Astra
Cost per Task
Estimated USD to finish one task
$0.00$2.15
Output Tokens / Task
Tokens generated per task
18K58K
Reasoning Tokens / Task
Thinking tokens burned per task
12K32K

Spesifikasi Teknis

Architecture, release timeline, capabilities, and modalities.

FeatureNemotron Research ReasoningGPT-6 Astra
Official API Model ID (SDK)nemotron-research-reasoninggpt-6-astra
API ProtocolOpenAI-Compatible REST / vLLM / SGLang / HuggingFace TGIOpenAI Responses API & Chat Completions v1
Release Date2025-082026-09
Knowledge CutoffJuly 2025June 2026
ArchitectureResearch-Grade Dense TransformerOmni-Adaptive Autoregressive with Dynamic CoT
Parameters70BConfidential
Enterprise Rate Limits (RPM / TPM)Unlimited (Hardware-bound on self-hosted GPU) / 10,000 RPM Cloud · Unlimited local throughput / 10M+ TPM Managed Cloud10,000 – 30,000 RPM (Tier 5 Enterprise) · 800,000 – 2,000,000 TPM
Long-Context Tier (>128K/200K)Free across full context window (only KV-cache VRAM scales)Flat rate ($10/1M in) across full 272K window
Prompt Cache Policy & TTLAutomatic prefix KV-caching in vLLM / SGLang (0 cost)Automatic prefix caching at $1/1M (no extra cache-write fee)
Computer Use / GUI AgentAPI / CLI Tool-Use & DOM Agent ready (no raw pixel desktop click loop)Supported (Screen coordinate grounding, browser & desktop GUI action loops)
MCP & Parallel Tool CallingNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON SchemaNative MCP Client/Server ready · Parallel function calling · 100% Strict JSON Schema
Web Search Grounding & SandboxSupported via external Tavily/Exa Search & E2B/Docker Sandbox toolsNative Web Search tool + Hosted Code Interpreter & File Search RAG
Official Fine-Tuning SupportFull Weights SFT, LoRA, QLoRA, DPO & GRPO RL (Unsloth / Axolotl / Llama-Factory)Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Direct Preference (DPO) & Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT)
Multimodal Token BillingText BPE (~4 chars/token)Text BPE (~4 chars/token) · Vision (~258–765 tokens per image tile) · Audio (~25–32 tokens/sec)
Quantization & Min GPU VRAMBF16 / FP16, FP8 Dynamic, INT4 AWQ / GPTQ, GGUF (Q4_K_M / Q8_0) · 43 GB VRAM (4-bit Quantized) · 151 GB VRAM (Native BF16)Cloud-Hosted Proprietary (FP8 / BF16 Tensor Core Cluster) · Zero Local VRAM Required (100% Serverless Cloud API)
Safety & Frontier ClassificationOpen-Weights System Card + Customizable Guardrail Layer (Llama Guard / ShieldGemma)OpenAI Preparedness Framework Audited & System Card Published
Enterprise Compliance (ZDR/HIPAA/SOC2)100% Air-Gapped On-Premises / Private VPC · Full HIPAA, GDPR & SOC2 ControlSOC2 Type II · GDPR · Zero Data Retention (ZDR) & HIPAA BAA Available on Enterprise Tier
Input Modalitiestexttext, vision, audio
Output Modalitiestexttext, audio

Nemotron Research Reasoning vs GPT-6 Astra: Jawaban Cepat (FAQ)

Which is more intelligent, Nemotron Research Reasoning or GPT-6 Astra?

GPT-6 Astra is more intelligent. It scores 96 compared with 68 on the composite Intelligence Index.

Which model is faster?

GPT-6 Astra is faster, generating 100 tokens per second compared with 45 tokens per second.

Which model is cheaper to run?

Nemotron Research Reasoning is cheaper at $0.00 per 1M tokens blended, compared with $7.70 (7:2:1 cache:input:output ratio).

Which model has lower latency?

Nemotron Research Reasoning has lower latency, with a time to first token of 0.52s compared with 0.95s.

Which model has a larger context window?

GPT-6 Astra has a larger context window, supporting 272K tokens compared with 128K tokens.

Kesimpulan

Choose Nemotron Research Reasoning for sangat cocok untuk penalaran rantai pemikiran (chain-of-thought) berbobot terbuka yang sangat efisien, sistem rag perusahaan, dan integrasi api skala produksi., or choose GPT-6 Astra for sangat cocok untuk sintesis suara alami, pemrosesan audio real-time, dan transkripsi ucapan, sistem rag perusahaan, dan integrasi api skala produksi..

Pertanyaan Umum (FAQ)

Which is cheaper: Nemotron Research Reasoning or GPT-6 Astra?+

Nemotron Research Reasoning costs $0/1M input and $0/1M output tokens, while GPT-6 Astra costs $10/1M input and $50/1M output tokens.

Which model has a larger context window: Nemotron Research Reasoning or GPT-6 Astra?+

Nemotron Research Reasoning supports 128K tokens whereas GPT-6 Astra supports 272K tokens.

AI Terminology & Guide
Explore Glossary →

Understand key metrics like context window, token pricing, reasoning mode, and SWE-bench scores in our comprehensive AI glossary.

Benchmark scores, token prices, and rate limits evolve rapidly as AI labs release model updates. Always verify current specifications and pricing on the official provider documentation.

Sumber resmi: NVIDIA & OpenAI Official Documentation