Infections Caused by Bacteria That Produce Pharyngitis Are on the Rise
Pharyngitis, or a sore throat, is a common condition that can be caused by a variety of factors, including viruses, bacteria, and allergies. In most cases, pharyngitis is caused by a virus and will go away on its own within a few days. However, in some cases, pharyngitis can be caused by a bacterium called Group A Streptococcus (GAS). GAS infections are more serious than viral pharyngitis and can lead to complications such as rheumatic fever.
In recent years, there has been a rise in the number of infections caused by GAS. This is a cause for concern, as GAS infections can be serious and can lead to long-term health problems.
What is GAS?
Gas is a bacterium that is found in the throat and on the skin of some people. It is a common bacterium, and most people will come into contact with it at some point in their lives. However, most people will not become infected with GAS.
GAS infections are more likely to occur in children than in adults. They are also more likely to occur during the winter months.
Symptoms of a GAS Infection
The symptoms of a GAS infection are similar to those of viral pharyngitis. These symptoms include:
- Sore throat
- Pain when swallowing
- Fever
- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck
- Redness and white patches on the back of the throat
Complications of GAS Infection
GAS infections can lead to a number of complications, including:
- Rheumatic fever: This is a serious condition that can damage the heart valves.
- Scarlet fever: This is a rash that is caused by the toxins produced by GAS.
- Acute glomerulonephritis: This is a kidney disease that can be caused by the immune system’s response to a GAS infection.
How to Prevent GAS Infection
There are a number of things that you can do to help prevent GAS infections, including:
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water.
- Cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze.
- Avoid close contact with people who are sick.
Treatment for the GAS Infection
Gastric infections are treated with antibiotics. The most commonly prescribed antibiotic for GAS infection is penicillin.
Conclusion
The rise in the number of infections caused by GAS is a cause for concern. Gas infections can be serious and lead to long-term health problems. However, there are a number of things that you can do to help prevent GAS infections. By washing your hands frequently, covering your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze, and avoiding close contact with people who are sick, you can help protect yourself from a GAS infection.
Additional Information
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have more information about GAS infections on their website.
- The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) also has information about GAS infections on its website.
If you think you may have pharyngitis, it is important to see a doctor to get a diagnosis and treatment. Early treatment with antibiotics can help prevent the development of serious complications.
